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non-agricultural employment

Толкование Перевод

1 non-agricultural employment

с.-х. = non-farm employment

Англо-русский экономический словарь > non-agricultural employment
2 non-farm employment

эк. тр. занятость вне сельского хозяйства, несельскохозяйственная занятость ( занятость в промышленности и сфере услуг)

Syn:

off-the-farm employment, non-agricultural employment

Англо-русский экономический словарь > non-farm employment
3 Einkünfte

Einkünfte pl FIN, GEN earnings, income, revenue, emoluments, receipts
* * *

fpl <Finanz, Geschäft> earnings, income, revenue, emoluments, receipts ■ Einkünfte aus Gewerbebetrieb erzielen < Steuer> Deu, ESt derive income from trade or business

* * *
Einkünfte
emoluments, revenue, income, incomings, earnings, receipts, takings, gains, usance, proceeds, comings-in;
• nach seinen Einkünften as to his earnings;
• im Rechnungsabschnitt anfallende Einkünfte current revenues;
• anrechnungsfähige Einkünfte (Sozialversicherung) reckonable earnings;
• auf die Pension anrechnungsfähige Einkünfte pensionable earnings;
• bei der Steuererklärung nicht aufgeführte Einkünfte omitted income;
• ausländische Einkünfte foreign income;
• außerbetriebliche Einkünfte non-operating revenues;
• steuerlich begünstigte Einkünfte [tax] preference income;
• betriebsfremde Einkünfte non-operating revenues;
• einkommensähnliche Einkünfte receipts of an income nature;
• einkommenssteuerfreie Einkünfte net-of-tax income;
• einkommensteuerpflichtige Einkünfte emolument assessable to tax under Schedule E of the Income Act (Br.);
• entstandene, noch nicht fällige Einkünfte accrued income (revenue);
• in der Landwirtschaft erzielte Einkünfte rural income;
• zu Steuerzwecken festgesetzte Einkünfte relevant income;
• feststehende Einkünfte fixed income;
• freiberufliche Einkünfte independent income, earned income (Br.), income from profession or vocation (Br.);
• gewerbliche Einkünfte business income, industrial earnings, profits from trade, profit from business or profession;
• im Ausland erzielte gewerbliche Einkünfte income derived from trading abroad;
• nicht gewerbliche (gewerbsmäßige) Einkünfte non-trading (non-business) income;
• inländische Einkünfte domestic income;
• jährliche Einkünfte annual revenue;
• kapitalähnliche Einkünfte receipt of a capital nature;
• nicht landwirtschaftliche Einkünfte non-agricultural income;
• nebenberufliche Einkünfte spare-time earnings;
• regelmäßige Einkünfte steady (regular) income;
• rückständige Einkünfte income in arrears;
• sonstige Einkünfte (Bilanz) other income (receipts), miscellaneous revenues, (Einkommensteuerformular) income not charged under any other heading (Br.);
• ständige Einkünfte permanent income;
• steuerbegünstigte Einkünfte tax preference income;
• steuerfreie Einkünfte income exempt from tax, tax-exempt income, exclusions from gross income;
• steuerpflichtige Einkünfte taxable income (emoluments), emoluments subject to tax;
• tatsächliche Einkünfte actual income;
• thesaurierte Einkünfte (Stiftung) accumulated income;
• alle übrigen Einkünfte (Einkommensteuerformular) all other earnings;
• den Devisenbestimmungen unterliegende Einkünfte income subject to exchange control;
• der Quellenbesteuerung unterliegende Einkünfte income received under deduction of tax at source;
• vermischte Einkünfte (Bilanz) miscellaneous income;
• nicht vorhergesehene Einkünfte windfall receipts;
• wiederkehrende Einkünfte regular (recurring) income;
• nicht wiederkehrende Einkünfte non-recurring income;
• zurechenbare Einkünfte attributable income;
• dem Gemeinschuldner zustehende Einkünfte income due to a bankrupt;
• Einkünfte aus Abzahlungsgeschäften income from instalment sales;
• Einkünfte aus nicht selbstständiger Arbeit wage income;
• Einkünfte aus selbstständiger Arbeit income from a profession or vocation, self-employment (earned, Br.) income;
• Einkünfte aus selbstständiger und nicht selbstständiger Arbeit mixed income;
• Einkünfte für in mehreren Jahren geleistete Arbeit long-term compensation;
• Einkünfte im Ausland foreign income;
• Einkünfte einer Behörde departmental earnings;
• Einkünfte der Ehefrau income of the wife, wife’s income;
• Einkünfte aus Eigentum an Grund und Boden issue of an estate, income from rents and profits of land;
• Einkünfte aus selbstständiger Erwerbstätigkeit self-employment (-earned, Br.) income;
• Einkünfte der europäischen Gemeinschaft (EU) Community revenue;
• Einkünfte aus unsichtbaren Geschäftstransaktionen invisible earnings;
• Einkünfte aus Gewerbebetrieb industrial income (earnings, profits), business (trading) income, business gains (profits), commercial profits, profits from trade or business (Br.);
• Einkünfte aus Grundbesitz income issuing out of land, estate income, rents, issues and profits (rents and profits) from land;
• Einkünfte der öffentlichen Hand public revenue;
• Einkünfte aus Kapital- und Gewinnanteilen einer Gesellschaft income arising from participation in the capital and profits of a company;
• Einkünfte aus Kapitalvermögen income from interest (capital [investment], securities, Br.), unearned income, (Bilanz) income on investments, revenue from income;
• Einkünfte aus Land- und Forstwirtschaft income derived from landed (real) property, property (farm, estate, Br.) income;
• Einkünfte aus Miete und Pacht rental, rentroll;
• Einkünfte aus dem Passagierverkehr passenger revenue;
• Einkünfte aus dem Rauschgiftgeschäft drug earnings;
• Einkünfte aus dem Schiffsverkehr shipping earnings;
• Einkünfte aus wohltätigen Spenden charitable income;
• Einkünfte aus einer Stiftung settlement income;
• Einkünfte aus einem Stipendium income from scholarship;
• Einkünfte aus freiberuflicher Tätigkeit professional (occupational, business) income, professional (personal) earnings, income from profession or vocation, remuneration from a profession, profits of profession or vocation;
• Einkünfte aus gewerblicher Tätigkeit earned income (Br.);
• Einkünfte aus nicht selbstständiger Tätigkeit income from wages (employment, work);
• Einkünfte aus schriftstellerischer Tätigkeit author’s royalties;
• Einkünfte aus selbstständiger Tätigkeit income from self-employment (Br.), self-employment income (Br.);
• Einkünfte aus dem Überseegeschäft overseas earnings;
• Einkünfte aus der Vermietung von Garagenplätzen income from a garage;
• Einkünfte aus Vermietung und Verpachtung income from rents and profits of land, rental revenue, rentroll;
• gewerbliche Einkünfte und solche aus Vermögensnutzung income from business and property;
• Einkünfte aus Warenlieferungen commodity income;
• Einkünfte aus auswärtigen Wertpapierbeständen income from foreign securities;
• Einkünfte beziehen to derive income (revenue) from;
• Einkünfte steuerlich an der Quelle erfassen to tax income at the source;
• regelmäßige Einkünfte haben to have a steady income;
• Einkünfte zur Verfügung haben to enjoy income;
• Einkünfte entstehen lassen to generate earnings;
• Einkünfte der Ehefrau steuerlich getrennt veranlagen lassen to have a wife’s earnings treated separately;
• von seinen Einkünften leben to live on one’s income;
• von den Einkünften seiner Ehefrau leben to live on one’s wife;
• seine Einkünfte durch journalistische Beiträge verbessern to supplement one’s income by journalism;
• seine Einkünfte über mehrere Jahre verteilen to average one’s income;
• auf zustehende Einkünfte verzichten to disclaim one’s right to income;
• mit allen Einkünften steuerlich erfasst werden to be taxed on one’s income for all sources.

Business german-english dictionary > Einkünfte
4 employer

сущ.

1) эк. тр., юр. работодатель, наниматель (лицо, нанимающее одного или более работников для выполнения трудовых заданий за плату, т. е. вступающее с работником в трудовые отношения)

employer-employee relations — отношения работодателя и работника

employer liability — ответственность работодателя, обязанности работодателя

public employer — официальный работодатель

worker’s employer — наниматель работника

employer of labour — наниматель рабочей силы

employer of overseas players — наниматель иностранных игроков

employer of workmen — наниматель рабочих

railroad company employer — работодатель железнодорожной компании

employer of record company — работодатель звукозаписывающей компании

employer at an aircondition company — работодатель в компании по кондиционерам

employer from insurance company — работодатель из страховой компании

Syn:

employer of labour

See:

agricultural employer, associated employer, co-employer, employer of labour, equal opportunities employer, equal opportunity employer, farm employer, farmer-employer, non-agricultural employer, non-contributing employer, self-insured employer, small employer, employer association, employer contribution, employer discrimination, employer federation, employer matching contribution, employer payroll tax, employer pension, employer pickup, employers' association, employer's contribution, employer's liability insurance, employers' organization, employer-employee match, employer relations representative, multi-employer agreement, multi-employer plan, multiple employer plan, professional employer organization, single-employer bargaining, single-employer plan, unfair labor practices by employers, Convention (No. 158) concerning Termination of Employment at the Initiative of the Employer, Employer Identification Number, Employers' Accounting for Pensions, Federal Employer Identification Number, Federal Employer's Liability Act, International Organization of Employers, employee, executive 1), 2), labour relations

2) эк., юр., амер. наниматель* (в американском праве: в рамках юридической формы предпринимательства "поручительство" разновидность доверителя; разновидности доверителей выделяются на основании "формы контроля"; наниматель отличается от таких видов доверителей, как "контрактор" и "хозяин", средней степенью контроля над деятельностью поверенного)

See:

agency 5), principal 3), contractor 3), master 1), agent 1)

* * *
работодатель, наниматель, владелец предприятия.
* * *

работодатель; наниматель; заказчик (по проекту)
. . Словарь экономических терминов .

Англо-русский экономический словарь > employer
5 Arbeitskräfte

Arbeitskräfte fpl 1. GEN, IND workforce; 2. PERS, ADMIN human resources, workforce, workers, staff; 3. WIWI (AE) labor force, (BE) labour force, workers • Arbeitskräfte abbauen PERS reduce the workforce, reduce staff, shed labour • Arbeitskräfte abwerben PERS poach, (AE) hire away, (BE) entice away • Arbeitskräfte einstellen PERS recruit labour, recruit workers, hire workers, hire labour, take on workers, take on new workers, take on employees • Arbeitskräfte freisetzen PERS shed labour • Arbeitskräfte verdrängen PERS, WIWI displace workers, (BE) displace labour, (AE) displace labor • Arbeitskräfte verleihen PERS hire out workers • mit Arbeitskräften ausstatten PERS staff, man
* * *

fpl 1. <Geschäft, Ind> workforce; 2. <Person, Verwalt> human resources, workforce, staff; 3. <Vw> labor force (AE), labour force (BE) ■ Arbeitskräfte abbauen < Person> reduce the workforce, reduce staff, shed labour ■ Arbeitskräfte abwerben < Person> poach, hire away (AE), entice away (BE) ■ Arbeitskräfte einstellen < Person> recruit labour, recruit workers, hire workers, hire labour, take on workers, take on new workers, take on employees ■ Arbeitskräfte freisetzen < Person> shed labour ■ Arbeitskräfte verdrängen <Person, Vw> displace workers, displace labour (BE), displace labor (AE) ■ Arbeitskräfte verleihen < Person> hire out workers

* * *
Arbeitskräfte
workmen, labo(u)r [force], [labo(u)ring] force, manpower, body of workers;
• knapp an Arbeitskräften short of hands, shorthanded;
• mit ungenügenden Arbeitskräften versehen underhanded;
• angelernte Arbeitskräfte semi-skilled labo(u)r;
• ausgebildete Arbeitskräfte skilled manpower;
• ausländische Arbeitskräfte foreign labo(u)r;
• für den Rohbau benötigte Arbeitskräfte infraconstruction workers;
• am Streik nicht beteiligte Arbeitskräfte strike-free labo(u)r;
• bezahlte Arbeitskräfte paid labo(u)r;
• billige Arbeitskräfte cheap labo(u)r;
• dienstverpflichtete Arbeitskräfte drafted (conscript) labo(u)r;
• im Ausland einsatzfähige Arbeitskräfte exportable manpower;
• familieneigene Arbeitskräfte family-employed workers;
• farbige Arbeitskräfte colo(u)red labo(u)r;
• fehlende Arbeitskräfte manpower shortage;
• freigesetzte Arbeitskräfte workers released;
• gelernte Arbeitskräfte skilled labo(u)r;
• geschulte Arbeitskräfte qualified labo(u)r;
• knappe Arbeitskräfte shortage of labo(u)r, manpower shortage;
• kostbare Arbeitskräfte fringe executives;
• landwirtschaftliche Arbeitskräfte peasant (farm) labo(u)r, rural manpower;
• gewerkschaftlich organisierte Arbeitskräfte union labo(u)r;
• gewerkschaftlich nicht organisierte Arbeitskräfte unorganized labo(u)r;
• qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte skilled workers;
• hoch qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte highly qualified workers;
• höher qualifizierte Arbeitskräfte better-quality labo(u)r supply;
• ständige Arbeitskräfte permanent labo(u)r;
• im öffentlichen Bereich tätige Arbeitskräfte public-sector manpower;
• nicht in der Landwirtschaft tätige Arbeitskräfte non-agricultural working force;
• überschüssige Arbeitskräfte surplus manpower (labo(u)r);
• am Streik unbeteiligte Arbeitskräfte strike-free labo(u)r;
• ungelernte Arbeitskräfte untrained (Br.) (unskilled) labo(u)r, unskilled manpower;
• unrentable Arbeitskräfte marginal labo(u)r;
• verfügbare Arbeitskräfte supply of labo(u)r, labo(u)r supply, manpower available;
• weibliche Arbeitskräfte female labo(u)r;
• weiße Arbeitskräfte white labo(u)r;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte additional employees;
• zwangsverpflichtete Arbeitskräfte conscript (indentured) labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte abbauen to reduce the labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte von einem Konkurrenzbetrieb abwerben to raid rival organizations;
• Arbeitskräfte abziehen to call off workers;
• Arbeitskräfte ausbeuten to sweat labo(u)r;
• seine Arbeitskräfte übermäßig ausnutzen to drive one’s workmen too hard;
• Arbeitskräfte beaufsichtigen to direct the workmen;
• Arbeitskräfte einsetzen to direct (deploy) labo(u)r;
• ausländische Arbeitskräfte einsetzen to immigrate foreign labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte einsparen to save labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte einstellen to enrol(l) workers, to hire labor (US), to recruit manpower;
• zuerst früher entlassene Arbeitskräfte wieder einstellen to first reinstate redundant workers;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte einstellen to take on extra workers;
• unnötige Arbeitskräfte einstellen to featherbed;
• zusätzliche Arbeitskräfte einstellen to take on extra workers;
• effektiv nicht mehr benötigte Arbeitskräfte entlassen to clean out the deadwood;
• menschliche Arbeitskräfte ersetzen to displace human labo(u)r by machinery;
• Arbeitskräfte freisetzen to release surplus labo(u)r;
• überschüssige Arbeitskräfte freisetzen to shed surplus labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte aus einem anderen Bezirk heranziehen to import labo(u)r from another district;
• Arbeitskräfte in Anspruch nehmen to make a call on manpower;
• Arbeitskräfte sparen to save labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte umdisponieren (umgruppieren) to redeploy the labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte umsetzen to transfer employees, to dislocate workers;
• über zu viel Arbeitskräfte verfügen to have a superfluity of hands;
• über bedenklich wenig Arbeitskräfte verfügen to be critically short of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfte zum Berufswechsel verführen to lure labo(u)r into other jobs;
• Arbeitskräfte direkt von der Universität wegengagieren to recruit labor on campus (US);
• Arbeitskräfte zuweisen to allocate labo(u)r (manpower);
• Arbeitskräfteabbau cutback on manpower, laying-off of workers, job cut[back], manpower reduction, cut of labor (US) (labour, Br.) forces;
• Arbeitskräfteabwanderung migration of employees;
• Arbeitskräfteabwerbung labor piracy (US);
• Arbeitskräfteanalyse worker analysis;
• Arbeitskräfteangebot labo(u)r supply;
• Arbeitskräfteanwerber industry recruiter (US);
• Arbeitskräfteanwerbung recruitment of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräftebedarf demand for labo(u)r, manpower need, direct-labo(u)r budget, manpower (labo(u)r) requirements, labo(u)r demand;
• Arbeitskräftebedarfsansatz manpower [forecasting] approach;
• Arbeitskräftebeschaffungsstelle recruiting firm (US);
• Arbeitskräfteeinsatz employment of labo(u)r, manpower planning (management);
• Arbeitskräfteeinsatz lediglich im Zuliefererverhältnis labo(u)r-only subcontracting;
• Arbeitskräfteeinsparung saving on manpower;
• Arbeitskräfteengpass manpower bottleneck;
• Arbeitskräfteersatz labo(u)r displacement;
• Arbeitskräfteersparnis labo(u)r saver (saving);
• Arbeitskräftefront manpower front;
• Arbeitskräftemangel shortage (scarcity) of labo(u)r, manpower (labo(u)r) shortage;
• Arbeitskräftematerial human resources;
• Arbeitskräftemobilität spatial mobility of labo(u)r, labo(u)r mobility;
• berufsbedingte Arbeitskräftemobilität occupational mobility of workers;
• Arbeitskräfteplanung employment (manpower) scheduling;
• Arbeitskräftepotenzial human resources, working potential, potential labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfte reserve, Arbeitskräftereservoir reserve of labo(u)r, manpower reserve, recruitment sources (US), total possible labo(u)r force;
• Arbeitskräfterückgang worker decline;
• Arbeitskräftestatistik labo(u)r force statistics;
• Arbeitskräfte überfluss, Arbeitskräfteüberschuss excess labo(u)r supply, redundant labo(u)r, manpower surplus, abundance of labo(u)r supply;
• Arbeitskräftevermittlung procurement of labo(u)r;
• Arbeitskräfteverteilung diversion of manpower, allocation of labo(u)r (manpower);
• Arbeitskräftevorschau labo(u)r outlook;
• Arbeitskräftezuwachs entrants to the workforce.
anwerben, Arbeitskräfte
to enlist (recruit) labo(u)r;
• sich anwerben lassen to sign on, to go for a soldier, to enlist.
importieren, Arbeitskräfte
aus anderen Bezirken to import labo(u)r from another district;
• im Rahmen einer Lizenz importieren to import under a license.
schinden, Arbeitskräfte
to sweat (grind, exploit) workers;
• Eintrittsgeld schinden to dodge (duck, US) paying the entrance fee.

Business german-english dictionary > Arbeitskräfte
6 lavoro

"operative;

Vor"

* * *

m work

( impiego) job

lavoro di gruppo teamwork

lavoro malfatto botched job

lavoro nero moonlighting

lavori pl occasionali o saltuari odd jobs

per lavoro on business

condizioni f pl di lavoro working conditions

permesso m di lavoro work permit

posto m di lavoro place of work, workplace

lavori in corso roadworks, work in progress

senza lavoro unemployed

* * *

lavoro s.m.

1 (attività) work; (manuale) labour: lavoro di concetto, creativo, creative work; lavoro intellettuale, brain-work; lavoro specializzato, skilled work (o specialized job); lavoro dei campi, farm work (o labour), agricultural work; lavoro impegnativo, exacting work; lavoro usurante, fatiguing work, arduous work; lavori pubblici, public works; lavoro eccessivo, overwork; i lavori di un congresso, the proceedings of a congress // lavori in corso, work in progress, (segnaletica stradale) roadworks ahead // alla base ci fu un grosso lavoro diplomatico, there was a lot of diplomatic work behind it

2 (occupazione retribuita) job, employment, work, occupation, place, post, position; lavoro fisso, regular job; lavori occasionali, odd jobs; lavoro precario, casual labour (o irregular work); lavoro a giornata, work by the day, day labour (o work); lavoro a orario ridotto, a tempo parziale, part-time, short-term job; lavoro a tempo pieno, full-time job; lavoro con orario fisso, nine to five job; lavoro dipendente, subordinate employment (o job o work), dependent labour; lavoro autonomo, self-employment; lavoro di ufficio, impiegatizio, office (o clerical) work; lavoro nero, (non denunciato) concealed labour (o moonlighting), (sfruttamento di manodopera) sweated labour; lavoro straordinario, overtime (o overtime work); l'ambiente di lavoro, the working environment; essere abile, inabile al lavoro, to be fit, unfit for work; dare lavoro a qlcu., to hire (o to employ) s.o.; vivere del proprio lavoro, to earn one's living; essere senza lavoro, to be out of work (o without a job) // cessazione del rapporto di lavoro, severance // domanda, offerta di lavoro, (di manodopera) labour demand, supply // ufficio del lavoro, job centre // diritto del lavoro, labour law; diritto al lavoro, right to work

3 (ramo di attività) job: che lavoro fa tuo padre, what does your father do? (o what's your father's job?)

4 (compito) task, job: convincerlo sarà un lavoro difficile, it will be hard task (o job) to convince him

5 (fis., mecc.) work: lavoro interno, esterno, internal, external work; funzione lavoro, work function; lavoro di attrito, work due to friction; lavoro di deformazione, deformation (o strain) work

6 (inform.) job: lavoro simultaneo, in multiprogrammazione, time sharing

7 (opera) work; (teatrale) play; (cinematografica) film: questo romanzo è uno dei suoi migliori lavori, this novel is one of his best works.

* * *
[la'voro] 1.
sostantivo maschile

1) (attività fisica o mentale) work

mettersi al lavoro — to get (down) to work, to start work

un mese di lavoro — a month's work

al lavoro! — (rivolto ad altri) get to work! (rivolto a se stessi) let's get to work!

ammazzarsi di lavoro — to work oneself to death

2) (compito da svolgere) (piece of) work, job; (incarico) job, task

stai facendo un buon lavoro — your're doing a good o lovely job

è un lavoro da professionista o da maestro it's a very professional job; è un lavoro da uomo it's man's work; gruppo di lavoro — work group

3) (occupazione) work; (impiego, professione) work U, job, employment; (luogo dove si lavora) work

che lavoro fai? — what's your job?

un lavoro da insegnante — a teaching job

dare lavoro a qcn. — to give sb. a job

cambiare lavoro — to change jobs

perdere il lavoro — to lose one's job

essere senza lavoro — to be out of work

andare al lavoro — to go to work!

essere al lavoro — to be at work

posto di lavoro — (occupazione) job; (luogo) workplace

abiti da lavoro — work clothes

orario, condizioni di lavoro — working hours, conditions

vivere del proprio lavoro — to work for one's living

parlare di lavoro — to talk shop

essere fuori per lavoro — to be out on business

secondo lavoro — (non dichiarato) moonlighting

4) econ. sociol. labour BE, labor AE

divisione del lavoro — division of labour

forza lavoro — workforce, labour force

il mondo del lavoro — the working world

il costo del lavoro — the cost of labour

mercato del lavoro — labour o job market

5) (opera) work (su on)

6) mecc. fis. work
2.
sostantivo maschile plurale lavori

1) (in cantiere) work sing.; (sulle strade) roadworks BE, roadwork U AE

far fare dei -i in casa propria — to have work done in one's house

"chiuso per -i" — "closed for repairs"

"-i in corso" — "road under repair", "men at work"

2) (di assemblea, commissione) deliberations

3) (serie di operazioni della stessa natura)

- i agricoli — agricultural work

- i di cucito — needlework

•

lavoro autonomo — self-employment

lavoro a cottimo — piecework

lavoro dipendente — salaried job

lavoro a domicilio — working at home

lavoro a maglia — knitting

lavoro interinale — temping job

lavoro manuale — manual work

lavoro minorile — child labour

lavoro nero — = job for which no earnings are declared, under the table job

lavoro notturno — night-work

lavoro part time — part-time job

lavoro di squadra — teamwork

lavoro stagionale — seasonal work

lavoro straordinario — overtime

lavoro a tempo pieno — full-time job

lavoro d'ufficio — office work

-i di casa o domestici housework; -i femminili fancywork, needlework and knitting; -i forzati hard labour; fig. slave labour; -i di manutenzione maintenance work; -i pubblici public works; -i di restauro — renovations

* * *

lavoro

/la'voro/

I due principali equivalenti inglesi della parola lavoro sono job e work: in linea generale, job si riferisce al posto di lavoro o al rapporto d'impiego (specie se subordinato), mentre work indica l'attività lavorativa, il compito da svolgere, l'attività fisica o mentale richiesta per produrre qualcosa. Per gli esempi e numerosi usi idiomatici, si veda la voce qui sotto. - Per un riferimento più specifico, invece di job o work, possono anche essere usate parole quali post, position o occupation (per definire in modo formale un lavoro nel senso di posizione lavorativa), line of work o line of business (per definire nel linguaggio parlato il tipo di lavoro che uno fa), trade (per definire un lavoro manuale ma qualificato, ad esempio quello dell'elettricista) o profession (letteralmente, professione).

I sostantivo m.

1 (attività fisica o mentale) work; mettersi al lavoro to get (down) to work, to start work; un mese di lavoro a month's work; al lavoro! (rivolto ad altri) get to work! (rivolto a se stessi) let's get to work! ammazzarsi di lavoro to work oneself to death

2 (compito da svolgere) (piece of) work, job; (incarico) job, task; stai facendo un buon lavoro your're doing a good o lovely job; è un lavoro da professionista o da maestro it's a very professional job; è un lavoro da uomo it's man's work; gruppo di lavoro work group

3 (occupazione) work; (impiego, professione) work U, job, employment; (luogo dove si lavora) work; che lavoro fai? what's your job? un lavoro da insegnante a teaching job; dare lavoro a qcn. to give sb. a job; cambiare lavoro to change jobs; perdere il lavoro to lose one's job; essere senza lavoro to be out of work; andare al lavoro to go to work! essere al lavoro to be at work; posto di lavoro (occupazione) job; (luogo) workplace; abiti da lavoro work clothes; orario, condizioni di lavoro working hours, conditions; vivere del proprio lavoro to work for one's living; parlare di lavoro to talk shop; essere fuori per lavoro to be out on business; secondo lavoro (non dichiarato) moonlighting

4 econ. sociol. labour BE, labor AE; divisione del lavoro division of labour; forza lavoro workforce, labour force; il mondo del lavoro the working world; il costo del lavoro the cost of labour; mercato del lavoro labour o job market

5 (opera) work (su on)

6 mecc. fis. work

II lavori m.pl.

1 (in cantiere) work sing.; (sulle strade) roadworks BE, roadwork U AE; far fare dei -i in casa propria to have work done in one's house; "chiuso per -i" "closed for repairs"; "-i in corso" "road under repair", "men at work"

2 (di assemblea, commissione) deliberations

3 (serie di operazioni della stessa natura) - i agricoli agricultural work; - i di cucito needlework

COMPOUNDS

lavoro autonomo self-employment; lavoro a cottimo piecework; lavoro dipendente salaried job; lavoro a domicilio working at home; lavoro a maglia knitting; lavoro interinale temping job; lavoro manuale manual work; lavoro minorile child labour; lavoro nero = job for which no earnings are declared, under the table job; lavoro notturno night-work; lavoro part time part-time job; lavoro di squadra teamwork; lavoro stagionale seasonal work; lavoro straordinario overtime; lavoro a tempo pieno full-time job; lavoro d'ufficio office work; -i di casa o domestici housework; - i femminili fancywork, needlework and knitting; - i forzati hard labour; fig. slave labour; - i di manutenzione maintenance work; - i pubblici public works; - i di restauro renovations.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > lavoro
7 travail

travail (plural - aux) [tʀavaj, o]

1. masculine noun

   a. ( = activité) le travail work

• il est en plein travail he's in the middle of something

• se mettre au travail to get down to work

• avoir du travail/beaucoup de travail to have some work/a lot of work to do

• j'ai un travail fou en ce moment (inf) I'm up to my eyes in work at the moment (inf)

• horaire/vêtements de travail work schedule/clothes

• conditions/méthodes/groupe/déjeuner de travail working conditions/methods/group/lunch

• à travail égal, salaire égal equal pay for equal work

• améliorer la communication, c'est tout un travail ! improving communications is quite a task!

   b. ( = tâche) work uncount, job ; ( = résultat) work uncount

• c'est un travail de spécialiste (difficile à faire) it's a job for a specialist ; (bien fait) it's the work of a specialist

• tu as fait du beau travail you've done a really good job

• travaux de recherche/de construction research/building work

• faire faire des travaux dans la maison to have some work done in the house

• les grands travaux présidentiels the major projects undertaken by the president

• « pendant les travaux, le magasin restera ouvert » "business as usual during alterations"

• il y a des travaux (sur la chaussée) there are roadworks in progress

• « attention ! travaux ! » "caution! work in progress!" ; (sur la route) "roadworks ahead!" (Brit) "roadwork ahead!" (US)

   c. ( = métier, profession) job ; ( = situation) work uncount, job

• avoir un travail intéressant/lucratif to have an interesting/a highly paid job

• apprendre un travail to learn a job

• être sans travail

• ne pas avoir de travail to be out of work

• travail de bureau office work

• travail d'équipe or en équipe team work

• travail en usine factory work

• reprendre le travail to go back to work

• le monde du travail the world of work

   d. ( = façonnage) [de bois, cuir, fer] working

• le travail du marbre requiert une grande habileté working with marble requires great skill

   e. ( = accouchement) labour (Brit), labor (US)

• le travail n'a pas encore commencé she hasn't gone into labour yet

2. compounds

► travaux agricoles farm work

► travaux d'aiguille needlework

► travail à la chaîne assembly-line work

► travaux dirigés (University) tutorial

► travail à distance remote work

► travaux forcés hard labour

► un travail de fourmi a long, painstaking job

► travaux manuels (School) handicrafts

► travaux ménagers housework

► travail au noir undeclared work ; (en plus d'un autre) moonlighting

► travaux personnels encadrés multidisciplinary school project

► travaux pratiques (en classe) practical work ; (en laboratoire) lab work (Brit), lab (US)

► travaux publics civil engineering

• ingénieur des travaux publics civil engineer

* * *

1.

pl - aux tʀavaj, o nom masculin

1) ( contraire de repos) work

être en plein travail — to be busy working

2) (tâche faite, à faire) job; (ensemble des tâches, besogne) work [U]

j'ai un travail fou — I'm up to my eyes in work, I've got a lot of work on

les gros travaux — the heavy work

qu'est-ce que c'est que ce travail? — what do you call this?

et voilà le travail! — that's that done!

3) ( fait d'exercer un emploi) work; ( emploi rémunéré) work [U], job; ( lieu) work

conditions de travail — working conditions

4) Économie, Sociologie (activité, population active) labour [BrE] [U]

division du travail — division of labour [BrE]

5) ( résultat d'un fonctionnement) (de machine, d'organe) work [U]

le travail musculaire — muscular effort

6) ( ouvrage érudit) work ( sur on)

7) ( façonnage)

le travail de — working with ou in [métal, bois, pierre]

apprendre le travail du bois/métal — to learn woodwork/metalwork

8) (technique, exécution) workmanship

un travail superbe — a superb piece of workmanship

9) Physique work

10) ( action) (d'eau, érosion) action (de of); fig (d'imagination, inconscient) workings (pl) (de of)

11) ( altération) ( de vin) fermentation, working; ( de bois) warping

12) Médecine ( pendant un accouchement) labour [BrE]

2.

travaux nom masculin pluriel

1) ( en chantier) work [U]; ( sur une route) roadworks GB, roadwork [U] US

travaux de construction — construction work [U]

travaux de terrassement — earthworks

‘fermé pour travaux’ — ( sur une devanture) ‘closed for repairs ou alterations’

‘attention, travaux’ — gén ‘caution, work in progress’; ( sur une route) ‘caution, road under repair’

2) (recherche, études) work [U] ( sur on)

3) ( débats) deliberations

4) ( opérations de même nature)

les travaux agricoles/de la ferme — agricultural/farm work [U]

travaux de couture — needlework [U]

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- travail à la chaîne

- travail au noir

- travaux dirigés

- travaux forcés

- travaux manuels

- travaux ménagers

- travaux pratiques

- travaux publics

* * *
tʀavaj, o travaux pl
1. nm

1) (= activité, effort) work

J'ai beaucoup de travail. — I've got a lot of work.

C'est un travail épuisant. — It's exhausting work.

faire du bon travail — to do a good job

se mettre au travail — to start work, to get down to work

outils de travail — working tools, work tools

réunion de travail — working meeting

2) (= tâche spécifique) job

Donne-lui un travail facile. — Give him an easy job.

un travail de recherche — a research job

des travaux de recherche — research work

un travail de traduction — a translation job

des travaux de traduction — translation work

les douze travaux d'Hercules — the twelve labours of Hercules

3) (= emploi, gagne-pain) job, work no pl

Il a un travail intéressant. — He's got an interesting job.

être sans travail — to be out of work

Il est sans travail depuis un an. — He has been out of work for a year.

4) (= lieu) work

aller à son travail — to go to work

Au travail, je m'entends bien avec mes collègues. — I get on well with my colleagues at work.

5) ÉCONOMIE (= ressource, facteur) labour Grande-Bretagne labor USA

la législation du travail — labour law, labour legislation

6) MÉDECINE (de l'accouchement) labour Grande-Bretagne labor USA

entrer en travail — to go into labour

être en travail — to be in labour

7) (= façonnage)

le travail du bois — working with wood

le travail du métal — working with metal

2. travaux nmpl

(= chantier) (de réparation, agricoles) work, (sur route) roadworks, [construction] building work, building

* * *

I.

travail, pl - aux

A nm

1 ( contraire de repos) work; le travail intellectuel intellectual work; le travail scolaire schoolwork; ça demande des mois de travail it requires months of work; se mettre au travail to get down to work, to start work; être en plein travail to be busy working;

2 (tâche faite, à faire) job; (ensemble des tâches, besogne) work ¢; faire un travail to do a job; distribuer le travail to allocate jobs; ce n'est pas mon travail it's not my job; c'est un travail de professionnel ( à faire) it's a job for a professional; ( bien fait) it's a very professional job; c'est un travail d'homme it's man's work; commencer un travail to start a job; mener un travail de recherche to do research work; avoir du travail to have work to do; j'ai un travail fou I'm up to my eyes in work, I've got a lot of work on; les enfants, ça donne du travail, les enfants, c'est du travail children make a lot of work; les gros travaux the heavy work; s'occuper à de petits travaux to do little jobs; faire quelques travaux de jardinage to do a few gardening jobs; (félicitations) c'est du beau travail! aussi iron you've done a great job on that; qu'est-ce que c'est que ce travail? what do you call this?; et voilà le travail! that's that done!;

3 ( fait d'exercer un emploi) work; ( emploi rémunéré) work ¢, job; ( lieu) work; ne me téléphone pas à mon travail don't call me at work; chercher du/un travail to look for work/a job; bien content d'avoir du/un travail glad to be in work/to have a job; être sans travail to be out of work; donner du travail à qn ( employer) to give sb a job; reprendre le travail to go back to work; cesser le travail to stop work; aller au travail to go to work; être au travail to be at work; que fais-tu comme travail? what do you do?, what's your job?; il ne fait que son travail he's only doing his job; le travail en usine/de bureau factory/office ou clerical work; le travail temporaire/à mi-temps temporary/part-time work; un travail à mi-temps a part-time job; le travail en équipe team work; le travail en équipes shiftwork; le travail de nuit nightwork; il a un travail de nuit he works nights; le travail indépendant freelance work, self-employment; conditions/semaine de travail working conditions/week; vivre de son travail to work for one's living; ⇒ salaire;

4 Écon, Sociol (activité, population active) labour^GB ¢; le capital et le travail capital and labour^GB; organisation/division du travail organization/division of labour^GB; force de travail workforce; entrer dans le monde du travail to enter the world of work; la psychologie du travail industrial psychology;

5 ( résultat d'un fonctionnement) (de machine, d'organe) work ¢; le travail du cœur the work done by the heart; le travail musculaire muscular effort, the work done by the muscles;

6 ( ouvrage érudit) work (sur on); publier un travail sur la Renaissance to publish a work on the Renaissance;

7 ( façonnage) le travail de working with ou in [métal, bois, pierre]; le travail de l'ivoire est difficile working with ou in ivory is difficult; apprendre le travail du bois/métal to learn woodwork/metalwork;

8 (technique, exécution) workmanship; un travail superbe a superb piece of workmanship; un coffret d'un beau travail a beautifully made box; une dentelle d'un travail délicat a delicate piece of lacework;

9 Mécan, Phys work;

10 ( action) (d'eau, érosion) action (de of); fig (d'imagination, inconscient) workings (pl) (de of); le travail du temps the work of time;

11 ( altération) ( de vin) fermentation, working; ( de bois) warping;

12 Méd ( pendant accouchement) labour^GB; entrer/être en travail to go into/be in labour^GB; salle de travail labour^GB ward.

B travaux nmpl

1 ( en chantier) work (sg); ( sur une route) roadworks GB, roadwork ¢ US; travaux de construction/réfection/soutènement construction/renovation/retaining work ¢; travaux de terrassement earthworks; travaux d'aménagement ( de bâtiment) alterations (de to), improvements (de to); ( d'un site) redevelopment ¢ (de of); ( d'une route) roadworks (de on); faire faire des travaux dans sa maison to have work done in one's house; nous sommes en plein travaux we're in the middle of having some work done; ‘fermé pour travaux’ ( sur une devanture) ‘closed for repairs ou alterations’; ‘attention, travaux’ gén ‘caution, work in progress’; ( sur une route) ‘caution, road under repair’;

2 (recherche, études) work ¢ (sur on); publier le résultat de ses travaux to publish the results of one's work;

3 ( débats) (d'assemblée, de commission) deliberations;

4 ( opérations de même nature) les travaux agricoles/de la ferme agricultural/farm work; travaux de couture needlework.

Composés

travail à la chaîne assembly-line work; travail clandestin work for which no earnings are declared; travail à domicile working at or from home; travail des enfants child labour^GB; travail d'intérêt général Jur community service; travail manuel manual work; travail au noir○ gén work for which no earnings are declared; ( exercice d'un second emploi non déclaré) moonlighting; travail aux pièces piece work; travail posté shift work; travail de Romain Herculean task; travail de titan = travail de Romain; travaux d'aiguille needlework ¢; travaux des champs agricultural ou farm work ¢; travaux de dame fancywork ¢; travaux dirigés, TD Univ practical (sg); travaux forcés Jur hard labour^GB (sg); fig slave labour^GB ¢; travaux manuels Scol handicrafts; travaux ménagers housework ¢; travaux pratiques, TP Scol, Univ practical work ¢; ( en laboratoire) lab work ¢; travaux préparatoires Jur ( pour un texte de loi) preliminary documents; travaux publics, TP ( travail) civil engineering ¢; ( ouvrages) civil engineering works, public works; travaux routiers roadworks GB, roadwork ¢ US.

II.

travail, pl travails nm ( appareil) trave.

I

( pluriel travaux) [travaj, o] nom masculin

A.[ACTION]

1. [occupation]

le travail work

le travail de bureau office work

le travail de jour/nuit day/night work

je finis le travail à cinq heures I stop ou finish work at five

écrire un dictionnaire est un travail collectif writing a dictionary involves working as a team

travail de force hard physical work

un travail de longue haleine a long-term work ou project

le travail posté ou par roulement shift work

le travail à domicile outwork

travail d'intérêt général DROIT community service

le travail manuel manual work ou labour

le travail au noir

a. [occasionnel] undeclared casual work, moonlighting

b. [comme pratique généralisée] black economy

travail à la pièce piecework

le travail saisonnier seasonal work

le travail salarié paid work

le travail temporaire

a. [généralement] temporary work

b. [dans un bureau] temping

2. [tâches imposées] work

donner du travail à quelqu'un to give somebody (some) work to do

3. [tâche déterminée] job

faire un travail de recherche/traduction to do a piece of research/a translation

c'est un travail de bagnard ou forçat it's back-breaking work ou a back-breaking job

c'est un travail de fourmi it's a painstaking task

c'est un travail de Romain ou de Titan it's a colossal job

et voilà le travail! (familier) and Bob's your uncle!

4. [efforts] (hard) work

c'est du travail d'élever cinq enfants! bringing up five children is a lot of (hard) work!

il a encore du travail s'il veut devenir champion he's still got a lot of work to do if he wants to be champion

5. [exécution] work

admirez le travail du pinceau admire the brushwork

on lui a confié les peintures et elle a fait du bon/mauvais travail she was responsible for doing the painting and she made a good/bad job of it

regarde-moi ce travail! just look at this mess!

je ne retrouve pas une seule disquette, qu'est-ce que c'est que ce travail? I can't find a single floppy disc, what's going on here?

et voilà le travail! (familier) and Bob's your uncle!

6. [façonnage] working

elle est attirée par le travail du bois/de la soie she's interested in working with wood/with silk

7. [poste] job, occupation, post

[responsabilité] job

chercher du ou un travail to be job-hunting, to be looking for a job

sans travail unemployed, jobless, out of work

8. [dans le système capitaliste] labour

9. [contrainte exercée - par la chaleur, l'érosion] action

10. PHYSIOLOGIE [accouchement] labour

le travail n'est pas commencé/est commencé the patient has not yet gone/has gone into labour

[activité] work

réduire le travail du cœur/des reins to lighten the strain on the heart/on the kidneys

11. MÉCANIQUE & PHYSIQUE work

12. PSYCHOLOGIE work, working through

travail du deuil grieving process

B.[RÉSULTAT, EFFET]

1. [écrit] piece

il a publié un travail très intéressant sur Proust he published a very interesting piece on Proust

2. [transformation - généralement] work

[modification interne - dans le bois] warping ; [ - dans le fromage] maturing ; [ - dans le vin] working

C.[LIEU D'ACTIVITÉ PROFESSIONNELLE] work, workplace

aller à son travail to go to (one's) work

travaux nom masculin pluriel

1. [tâches] work, working

gros travaux heavy work

j'ai fait des petits travaux I did some odd jobs

ils font des travaux après le pont there are roadworks after the bridge

‘fermé pendant les travaux’ ‘closed for ou during alterations’

‘attention, travaux’ ‘caution, work in progress’

travaux domestiques ou ménagers housework

travaux d'aiguille COUTURE needlework

travaux d'approche

a. MILITAIRE approaches

b. (figuré) manoeuvring

travaux de construction building work

travaux forcés hard labour

travaux d'Hercule

a. MYTHOLOGIE labours of Hercules

b. (figuré) Herculean tasks

travaux manuels

a. [généralement] arts and crafts

b. ÉDUCATION handicraft

travaux pratiques

a. [généralement] practical work

b. [en laboratoire] lab work

travaux d'utilité collective ≃ YTS

grands travaux large-scale public works

les Travaux publics civil engineering

entrer aux Travaux publics to become a civil engineer

2. [d'une commission] work

nous publierons le résultat de nos travaux we'll publish our findings

————————

au travail locution adverbiale

1. [en activité] at work, working

se mettre au travail to get down ou to set to work

allez, au travail! come on, get to work!

2. [sur le lieu d'activité] at work, in the workplace

je vous donne mon numéro au travail I'll give you my work number

————————

de travail locution adjectivale

1. [horaire, séance] working

[vêtement, camarade, permis] work (modificateur)

mes instruments de travail the tools of my trade

contrat de travail employment contract

2. [d'accouchement - période] labour (modificateur) ; [ - salle] labour (modificateur), delivery (modificateur)

————————

du travail locution adjectivale

[accident, sociologie, législation] industrial

conflit du travail employment dispute

droit du travail employment law

————————

en travail adverbe

PHYSIOLOGIE in labour

entrer en travail to go into ou to start labour

II

( pluriel travails) [travaj] nom masculin

MÉDECINE VÉTÉRINAIRE trave

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > travail
8 Tätigkeit

Tätigkeit f 1. GEN action, activity; 2. PERS occupation, activity (Arbeit, Beruf)
* * *

f 1. < Geschäft> action, activity; 2. < Person> Arbeit, Beruf occupation, activity

* * *
Tätigkeit
activity, agency, (Arbeit) work, (Aufgabe) function, (Beruf) profession, vocation, job, (Beschäftigung) occupation, business, employment, pursuit, (Betrieb) operation, (Laufbahn) career;
• in beratender Tätigkeit in a consulting capacity;
• angemessene Tätigkeit suitable work;
• anwaltliche Tätigkeit attorneyship, (nach Bedarf) general retainer;
• regelmäßig ausgeübte Tätigkeit regular occupation;
• außerberufliche Tätigkeit outside activities;
• auswärtige Tätigkeit field work;
• bankfremde Tätigkeit non-banking activity;
• beratende Tätigkeit advisory function (capacity, service), (Anwalt) chamber practice;
• berufliche Tätigkeit professional employment (activity), occupation;
• bisherige Tätigkeit previous career;
• ehrenamtliche Tätigkeit honorary position (service), unpaid position;
• einkommensteuerliche Tätigkeit personal income-tax job;
• entgeltliche Tätigkeit paid work;
• europaweite Tätigkeit operation across Europe;
• freiberufliche Tätigkeit occupation of a professional nature, professional employment (occupation), profession;
• führende Tätigkeit executive capacity;
• gefährliche Tätigkeit hazardous employment;
• geistige Tätigkeit brainwork, black-coated work (Br.);
• geschäftliche Tätigkeit business activity, activity in trade;
• gesundheitsschädliche Tätigkeit unhealthy work;
• gewerbliche Tätigkeit industrial activity, business occupation (activity);
• gemeinsame gewerbliche Tätigkeit carrying on a business in common;
• auf Gewinnerzielung gerichtete gewerbliche Tätigkeit (Doppelbesteuerungsabkommen) trade or business carried on for purpose of profit;
• gewerkschaftliche Tätigkeit union activity;
• Gewinn bringende Tätigkeit gainful occupation;
• gutachtliche Tätigkeit advisory service;
• hauptberufliche Tätigkeit full-time job;
• häusliche Tätigkeit housework;
• illegale Tätigkeit illegal activities;
• industrielle Tätigkeit industrial employment;
• intensive Tätigkeit an extensive activity;
• karitative Tätigkeit good works;
• kaufmännische Tätigkeit mercantile (commercial) pursuits;
• landwirtschaftliche Tätigkeit farming operations;
• leitende Tätigkeit executive work (action, capacity);
• außerhalb meines Berufs liegende Tätigkeit occupation outside of my work;
• mechanische Tätigkeit routine job;
• nachfassende Tätigkeit follow-up;
• nebenberufliche Tätigkeit sideline employment;
• patentähnliche Tätigkeit patent-related work;
• pflichtversicherte Tätigkeit covered job (US);
• produktive Tätigkeit productive activity;
• schriftstellerische Tätigkeit literary profession (work);
• selbstständige Tätigkeit self-employment, independent activities;
• sitzende Tätigkeit sedentary profession;
• sozialversicherte Tätigkeit covered job (US);
• steuernsparende Tätigkeit tax-saving service;
• streikfreie Tätigkeit strike-free work;
• treuhänderische Tätigkeit fiduciary activity;
• überwiegende Tätigkeit (Steuerrecht) paramount occupation;
• unfruchtbare Tätigkeit fruitless efforts;
• unselbstständige Tätigkeit payroll employment, employment work;
• verantwortungsvolle Tätigkeit responsible post;
• nicht vergütete Tätigkeit (Beamter) extra services;
• nicht versicherte Tätigkeit uninsured employment;
• versicherungsfremde Tätigkeit non-insurance operations;
• vervollständigende Tätigkeit follow-up work;
• wirtschaftliche Tätigkeit economic activity;
• zumutbare Tätigkeit reasonable act;
• Tätigkeiten im Ausland off-shore operations;
• Tätigkeit in der Baubranche building job;
• Tätigkeit im Dienst der Öffentlichkeit public occupation (calling);
• Tätigkeit außerhalb der Dienststunden work out of hours;
• Tätigkeit als Führungskraft managerial (executive) work;
• Tätigkeit in der Industrie industrial occupation;
• Tätigkeit in der Landwirtschaft agricultural occupation;
• Tätigkeit im Ministerium service in a ministry;
• Tätigkeit auf dem Sozialgebiet social labo(u)r;
• Tätigkeit auf Vorstandsebene working at board level;
• anwaltliche Tätigkeit aufgeben to retire from the bar;
• Tätigkeit aufnehmen to engage in an activity;
• seine Tätigkeit [wieder] aufnehmen to resume one’s activity, to enter upon one’s duties;
• seine Tätigkeit über das ganze Land ausdehnen to sell one’s services country-wide;
• Tätigkeit ausüben to be engaged in an activity, to carry on a profession;
• keine bestimmte Tätigkeit ausüben to have no regular work (occupation);
• stabilisierende Tätigkeit ausüben to serve as a stabilizing force;
• im Rahmen von jds. Tätigkeit liegen to fall within the scope of s. one's work;
• auch bereit sein müssen, eine berufsfremde Tätigkeit auszuüben to have to be prepared to accept employment of a different kind;
• einer Tätigkeit nachgehen to pursue an occupation;
• im Rahmen seiner Tätigkeit beruflich viel unterwegs sein to travel much in one’s job;
• Schauplatz seiner Tätigkeit verlegen to shift the scene of one’s activities;
• sich zur Nichtausübung einer Tätigkeit verpflichten to undertake not to perform a particular act.

Business german-english dictionary > Tätigkeit
9 Opuntii

1.
ŏpus, ĕris, n. [Sanscr. ap-as, work; whence apuas, gain; v. ops; cf. also Germ. üben].
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen., work, labor (cf.:
labor, ars, opera): quod in opere faciundo operae consumis tuae,
in doing your work, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 21:
menses octo continuos opus hic non defuit, cum vas nullum fieret, nisi aureum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54:
oratio in causarum contentionibus magnum est quoddam opus, atque haud sciam, an de humanisoperibus longe maximum,
id. de Or. 2, 17, 71.—
B.
Esp.
1.
Work, art, workmanship:
naturā et opere munitus,
Caes. B. G. 5, 21.—
2.
Of agricultural labor:
opus faciam, ut defatiger usque,
Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 14; Cic. Sen. 7, 24:
grave Martis opus,
Verg. A. 8, 515.—
3.
Of honey-making: foris [p. 1274] pascuntur (apes), intus opus faciunt, Varr. R. R. 3, 16.—
4.
Of literary labor:
(Graeci) opus quaerunt,
seek employment, Cic. Tusc. 3, 34, 81; cf. Liv. 5, 3.—
5.
In mal. part., Plaut. As. 5, 2, 23.—
II.
Transf., a work that has been done or made.
A.
A military work, either a defensive work, fortification, or a work of besiegers, a siege-engine, machine, etc.:
nondum opere castrorum perfecto,
Caes. B. C. 2, 26; so,
opere perfecto,
id. B. G. 1, 8; Nep. Them. 7, 1:
Mutinam operibus munitionibusque saepsit,
Cic. Phil. 13, 9, 20:
operibus Toletum cepit,
Liv. 35, 22; 37, 5.—
B.
Any result of labor.
1.
Of public works, esp. buildings:
aedium sacrarum, publicorumque operum depopulatio,
Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12; Liv. 1, 56, 2; 1, 57, 1; Quint. 3, 11, 13:
de exstruendis reficiendisve operibus,
Suet. Tib. 30:
opera, templum theatrumque,
id. Calig. 21; cf.
of an aqueduct, etc.,
id. Claud. 20:
in titulis operum,
in public inscriptions, id. ib. 41 fin. —
2.
Of writings, a work, book:
habeo opus magnum in manibus,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 3:
an pangis aliquid Sophocleum? Fac opus appareat,
id. Fam. 16, 18, 3:
quod Homerus atque Vergilius operum suorum principiis faciunt,
Quint. 4, 1, 34; 3, 6, 64; 10, 1, 83.—
3.
Of a work of art:
quorum iste non opere delectabatur, sed pondere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 124:
hydria Boëthi manu facta praeclaro opere,
of admirable workmanship, id. ib. 2, 4, 14, §
32: haec omnia antiquo opere,
id. ib. 2, 4, 21, § 46.—
C.
In gen., a deed, action, performance, business:
miserum'st opus,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 2:
ut si mures corroserint aliquid, quorum est opus hoc unum, monstrum putemus,
Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59:
opus meae hastae,
Ov. M. 12, 112.—For magno opere, tanto opere, quanto opere (and, joined in one word, magnopere, tantopere, quantopere), lit., with great, such, or what labor, v. h. vv.—
D.
Esp. (eccl. Lat.).
1.
A work of superhuman power, a miracle, Vulg. Joh. 5, 36; 7, 21; 14, 10.—
2.
Bona opera, = kala erga, good works, deeds wrought by grace, Cypr. Ep. 18, 2; Lact. 3, 9, 15; 6, 18, 9; Vulg. Matt. 5, 16.—
III.
Transf., abstr. in nom. and acc., need, necessity; hence,
A.
Opus est, it is needful, wanting; there is need of, use for: opus est mihi, tibi, etc., I ( thou, etc.) have need of, need, want. It is contrasted with necesse est: emas non quod opus est, sed quod necesse est. Quod non opus est, asse carum est, Cato ap. Sen. Ep. 94, 28. Also with indigere:
ait (Chrysippus) sapien. tem nullā re indigere, et tamen multis illi rebus opus esse, contra stulto nullā re opus est, nullā re enim uti scit, sed omnibus eget,
Sen. Ep. 9, 12. The person who needs any thing is put in the dat., and the thing needed in the nom. or abl. (prop. abl. instrum.: opus est mihi, I have work with, i. e. I need), rarely in the gen., acc., inf., acc. and inf., or with ut.
(α).
With the nom. of the thing needed as subject:
materiem, et quae opus sunt, dominus praebebit,
Cato, R. R. 14, 3:
minus multi opus sunt boves,
Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 4:
maritumi milites opus sunt tibi,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 61:
dux nobis et auctor opus est,
Cic. Fam. 2, 6, 1:
hujus nobis exempla permulta opus sunt,
id. Inv. 2, 19, 57:
ullā in re, quod ad valetudinem opus sit,
id. Fam. 16, 4, 2:
si quid opus erit in sumptum,
id. Att. 5, 8, 2:
parari, quae ad transitum Hellesponti opus essent,
Liv. 37, 18, 10:
quae curando vulneri opus sunt,
id. 1, 41, 1; cf.:
ferociora utraque quam quietis opus est consiliis,
id. 30, 30, 11; cf. with esse: nil sibi divitias opus esse, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 15.—
(β).
With abl.:
magistratibus opus est,
there is need of, they are needed, Cic. Leg. 3, 2, 5:
viro et gubernatore opus est,
Liv. 24, 8:
opus est auctoritate tuā,
Cic. Fam. 9, 25, 3:
non longis opus est ambagibus,
Ov. M. 4, 475:
nunc opus est leviore lyrā,
id. ib. 10, 152.—With pers. subj. (very rare):
responderunt regem discordiis opus esse,
Just. 11, 7, 10.— So with abl. of the part. perf.:
maturato opus est,
there is need of haste, it is necessary to act speedily, Liv. 8, 13; cf.:
erat nihil cur properato opus esset,
of haste, Cic. Mil. 19, 49 (cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 464, A, 1).— With abl. of the sup.:
ita dictu opus est,
it is necessary to say, I must say. Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 68:
quod scitu opus est,
Cic. Inv. 1, 20, 28.—
(γ).
With gen.:
ad consilium pensandum temporis opus esse,
Liv. 22, 51:
quanti argenti opus fuit,
id. 23, 31.—
(δ).
With acc. (ante-class.):
puero opus est cibum,
Plaut. Truc. 5, 10; 1, 1, 71: opus est modium unum (calcis), Cato, R. R. 15.—
(ε).
With inf.:
quid opus est de Dionysio tam valde affirmare?
Cic. Att. 7, 8, 1.—Ellipt.:
quid opus est plura? (sc. proferre),
Cic. Sen. 1, 3.—
(ζ).
With acc. and inf.:
nunc opus est te animo valere,
Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 2.—
(η).
With ut:
opus nutrici autem, utrem ut habeat veteris vini largiter,
Plaut. Truc. 5, 11; Tac. Dial. 31 init.; Vulg. Johan. 2, 25; 16, 30.—
(θ).
With subj. alone:
non est opus affingas aliquid,
Plin. Ep. 9, 33, 11.—
(ι).
Absol.:
sic opus est,
Ov. M. 1, 279.—
2.
Sometimes opus est is employed without the notion of strict necessity, as i. q. expedit, juvat, conducit, it is good, useful, serviceable, beneficial:
atque haud sciam, an ne opus sit quidem, nihil umquam omnino deesse amicis,
Cic. Lael. 14, 51; id. Off. 3, 11, 49; id. ib. 3, 32, 114; Hor. S. 1, 9, 27; 2, 6, 116.—
B.
Opus habere, to have need of (very rare); with abl., Col. 9, 1, 5: opus habere ut, Ambros. de Fide, 5, 17, 213; cf.:
non dicimus opus habeo, sed opus est mihi,
Diom. 301 P.
2.
Ŏpūs, ūntis, f., = Opous, a town of Locris, in Greece, now Kardhenitza, Liv. 28, 7; Ov. P. 1, 3, 73.—Hence,
II.
Ŏpūn-tĭus, a, um, adj., Opuntian:
sinus,
Mel. 2, 3, 6; Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 27:
Philodamus,
of Opus, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109.—In plur.: Ŏpūntĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Opus, the Opuntians, Liv. 28, 6 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Opuntii
10 Opus

1.
ŏpus, ĕris, n. [Sanscr. ap-as, work; whence apuas, gain; v. ops; cf. also Germ. üben].
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen., work, labor (cf.:
labor, ars, opera): quod in opere faciundo operae consumis tuae,
in doing your work, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 21:
menses octo continuos opus hic non defuit, cum vas nullum fieret, nisi aureum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54:
oratio in causarum contentionibus magnum est quoddam opus, atque haud sciam, an de humanisoperibus longe maximum,
id. de Or. 2, 17, 71.—
B.
Esp.
1.
Work, art, workmanship:
naturā et opere munitus,
Caes. B. G. 5, 21.—
2.
Of agricultural labor:
opus faciam, ut defatiger usque,
Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 14; Cic. Sen. 7, 24:
grave Martis opus,
Verg. A. 8, 515.—
3.
Of honey-making: foris [p. 1274] pascuntur (apes), intus opus faciunt, Varr. R. R. 3, 16.—
4.
Of literary labor:
(Graeci) opus quaerunt,
seek employment, Cic. Tusc. 3, 34, 81; cf. Liv. 5, 3.—
5.
In mal. part., Plaut. As. 5, 2, 23.—
II.
Transf., a work that has been done or made.
A.
A military work, either a defensive work, fortification, or a work of besiegers, a siege-engine, machine, etc.:
nondum opere castrorum perfecto,
Caes. B. C. 2, 26; so,
opere perfecto,
id. B. G. 1, 8; Nep. Them. 7, 1:
Mutinam operibus munitionibusque saepsit,
Cic. Phil. 13, 9, 20:
operibus Toletum cepit,
Liv. 35, 22; 37, 5.—
B.
Any result of labor.
1.
Of public works, esp. buildings:
aedium sacrarum, publicorumque operum depopulatio,
Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12; Liv. 1, 56, 2; 1, 57, 1; Quint. 3, 11, 13:
de exstruendis reficiendisve operibus,
Suet. Tib. 30:
opera, templum theatrumque,
id. Calig. 21; cf.
of an aqueduct, etc.,
id. Claud. 20:
in titulis operum,
in public inscriptions, id. ib. 41 fin. —
2.
Of writings, a work, book:
habeo opus magnum in manibus,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 3:
an pangis aliquid Sophocleum? Fac opus appareat,
id. Fam. 16, 18, 3:
quod Homerus atque Vergilius operum suorum principiis faciunt,
Quint. 4, 1, 34; 3, 6, 64; 10, 1, 83.—
3.
Of a work of art:
quorum iste non opere delectabatur, sed pondere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 124:
hydria Boëthi manu facta praeclaro opere,
of admirable workmanship, id. ib. 2, 4, 14, §
32: haec omnia antiquo opere,
id. ib. 2, 4, 21, § 46.—
C.
In gen., a deed, action, performance, business:
miserum'st opus,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 2:
ut si mures corroserint aliquid, quorum est opus hoc unum, monstrum putemus,
Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59:
opus meae hastae,
Ov. M. 12, 112.—For magno opere, tanto opere, quanto opere (and, joined in one word, magnopere, tantopere, quantopere), lit., with great, such, or what labor, v. h. vv.—
D.
Esp. (eccl. Lat.).
1.
A work of superhuman power, a miracle, Vulg. Joh. 5, 36; 7, 21; 14, 10.—
2.
Bona opera, = kala erga, good works, deeds wrought by grace, Cypr. Ep. 18, 2; Lact. 3, 9, 15; 6, 18, 9; Vulg. Matt. 5, 16.—
III.
Transf., abstr. in nom. and acc., need, necessity; hence,
A.
Opus est, it is needful, wanting; there is need of, use for: opus est mihi, tibi, etc., I ( thou, etc.) have need of, need, want. It is contrasted with necesse est: emas non quod opus est, sed quod necesse est. Quod non opus est, asse carum est, Cato ap. Sen. Ep. 94, 28. Also with indigere:
ait (Chrysippus) sapien. tem nullā re indigere, et tamen multis illi rebus opus esse, contra stulto nullā re opus est, nullā re enim uti scit, sed omnibus eget,
Sen. Ep. 9, 12. The person who needs any thing is put in the dat., and the thing needed in the nom. or abl. (prop. abl. instrum.: opus est mihi, I have work with, i. e. I need), rarely in the gen., acc., inf., acc. and inf., or with ut.
(α).
With the nom. of the thing needed as subject:
materiem, et quae opus sunt, dominus praebebit,
Cato, R. R. 14, 3:
minus multi opus sunt boves,
Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 4:
maritumi milites opus sunt tibi,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 61:
dux nobis et auctor opus est,
Cic. Fam. 2, 6, 1:
hujus nobis exempla permulta opus sunt,
id. Inv. 2, 19, 57:
ullā in re, quod ad valetudinem opus sit,
id. Fam. 16, 4, 2:
si quid opus erit in sumptum,
id. Att. 5, 8, 2:
parari, quae ad transitum Hellesponti opus essent,
Liv. 37, 18, 10:
quae curando vulneri opus sunt,
id. 1, 41, 1; cf.:
ferociora utraque quam quietis opus est consiliis,
id. 30, 30, 11; cf. with esse: nil sibi divitias opus esse, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 15.—
(β).
With abl.:
magistratibus opus est,
there is need of, they are needed, Cic. Leg. 3, 2, 5:
viro et gubernatore opus est,
Liv. 24, 8:
opus est auctoritate tuā,
Cic. Fam. 9, 25, 3:
non longis opus est ambagibus,
Ov. M. 4, 475:
nunc opus est leviore lyrā,
id. ib. 10, 152.—With pers. subj. (very rare):
responderunt regem discordiis opus esse,
Just. 11, 7, 10.— So with abl. of the part. perf.:
maturato opus est,
there is need of haste, it is necessary to act speedily, Liv. 8, 13; cf.:
erat nihil cur properato opus esset,
of haste, Cic. Mil. 19, 49 (cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 464, A, 1).— With abl. of the sup.:
ita dictu opus est,
it is necessary to say, I must say. Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 68:
quod scitu opus est,
Cic. Inv. 1, 20, 28.—
(γ).
With gen.:
ad consilium pensandum temporis opus esse,
Liv. 22, 51:
quanti argenti opus fuit,
id. 23, 31.—
(δ).
With acc. (ante-class.):
puero opus est cibum,
Plaut. Truc. 5, 10; 1, 1, 71: opus est modium unum (calcis), Cato, R. R. 15.—
(ε).
With inf.:
quid opus est de Dionysio tam valde affirmare?
Cic. Att. 7, 8, 1.—Ellipt.:
quid opus est plura? (sc. proferre),
Cic. Sen. 1, 3.—
(ζ).
With acc. and inf.:
nunc opus est te animo valere,
Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 2.—
(η).
With ut:
opus nutrici autem, utrem ut habeat veteris vini largiter,
Plaut. Truc. 5, 11; Tac. Dial. 31 init.; Vulg. Johan. 2, 25; 16, 30.—
(θ).
With subj. alone:
non est opus affingas aliquid,
Plin. Ep. 9, 33, 11.—
(ι).
Absol.:
sic opus est,
Ov. M. 1, 279.—
2.
Sometimes opus est is employed without the notion of strict necessity, as i. q. expedit, juvat, conducit, it is good, useful, serviceable, beneficial:
atque haud sciam, an ne opus sit quidem, nihil umquam omnino deesse amicis,
Cic. Lael. 14, 51; id. Off. 3, 11, 49; id. ib. 3, 32, 114; Hor. S. 1, 9, 27; 2, 6, 116.—
B.
Opus habere, to have need of (very rare); with abl., Col. 9, 1, 5: opus habere ut, Ambros. de Fide, 5, 17, 213; cf.:
non dicimus opus habeo, sed opus est mihi,
Diom. 301 P.
2.
Ŏpūs, ūntis, f., = Opous, a town of Locris, in Greece, now Kardhenitza, Liv. 28, 7; Ov. P. 1, 3, 73.—Hence,
II.
Ŏpūn-tĭus, a, um, adj., Opuntian:
sinus,
Mel. 2, 3, 6; Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 27:
Philodamus,
of Opus, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109.—In plur.: Ŏpūntĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Opus, the Opuntians, Liv. 28, 6 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Opus
11 opus

1.
ŏpus, ĕris, n. [Sanscr. ap-as, work; whence apuas, gain; v. ops; cf. also Germ. üben].
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen., work, labor (cf.:
labor, ars, opera): quod in opere faciundo operae consumis tuae,
in doing your work, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 21:
menses octo continuos opus hic non defuit, cum vas nullum fieret, nisi aureum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 54:
oratio in causarum contentionibus magnum est quoddam opus, atque haud sciam, an de humanisoperibus longe maximum,
id. de Or. 2, 17, 71.—
B.
Esp.
1.
Work, art, workmanship:
naturā et opere munitus,
Caes. B. G. 5, 21.—
2.
Of agricultural labor:
opus faciam, ut defatiger usque,
Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 14; Cic. Sen. 7, 24:
grave Martis opus,
Verg. A. 8, 515.—
3.
Of honey-making: foris [p. 1274] pascuntur (apes), intus opus faciunt, Varr. R. R. 3, 16.—
4.
Of literary labor:
(Graeci) opus quaerunt,
seek employment, Cic. Tusc. 3, 34, 81; cf. Liv. 5, 3.—
5.
In mal. part., Plaut. As. 5, 2, 23.—
II.
Transf., a work that has been done or made.
A.
A military work, either a defensive work, fortification, or a work of besiegers, a siege-engine, machine, etc.:
nondum opere castrorum perfecto,
Caes. B. C. 2, 26; so,
opere perfecto,
id. B. G. 1, 8; Nep. Them. 7, 1:
Mutinam operibus munitionibusque saepsit,
Cic. Phil. 13, 9, 20:
operibus Toletum cepit,
Liv. 35, 22; 37, 5.—
B.
Any result of labor.
1.
Of public works, esp. buildings:
aedium sacrarum, publicorumque operum depopulatio,
Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12; Liv. 1, 56, 2; 1, 57, 1; Quint. 3, 11, 13:
de exstruendis reficiendisve operibus,
Suet. Tib. 30:
opera, templum theatrumque,
id. Calig. 21; cf.
of an aqueduct, etc.,
id. Claud. 20:
in titulis operum,
in public inscriptions, id. ib. 41 fin. —
2.
Of writings, a work, book:
habeo opus magnum in manibus,
Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 3:
an pangis aliquid Sophocleum? Fac opus appareat,
id. Fam. 16, 18, 3:
quod Homerus atque Vergilius operum suorum principiis faciunt,
Quint. 4, 1, 34; 3, 6, 64; 10, 1, 83.—
3.
Of a work of art:
quorum iste non opere delectabatur, sed pondere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 124:
hydria Boëthi manu facta praeclaro opere,
of admirable workmanship, id. ib. 2, 4, 14, §
32: haec omnia antiquo opere,
id. ib. 2, 4, 21, § 46.—
C.
In gen., a deed, action, performance, business:
miserum'st opus,
Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 2:
ut si mures corroserint aliquid, quorum est opus hoc unum, monstrum putemus,
Cic. Div. 2, 27, 59:
opus meae hastae,
Ov. M. 12, 112.—For magno opere, tanto opere, quanto opere (and, joined in one word, magnopere, tantopere, quantopere), lit., with great, such, or what labor, v. h. vv.—
D.
Esp. (eccl. Lat.).
1.
A work of superhuman power, a miracle, Vulg. Joh. 5, 36; 7, 21; 14, 10.—
2.
Bona opera, = kala erga, good works, deeds wrought by grace, Cypr. Ep. 18, 2; Lact. 3, 9, 15; 6, 18, 9; Vulg. Matt. 5, 16.—
III.
Transf., abstr. in nom. and acc., need, necessity; hence,
A.
Opus est, it is needful, wanting; there is need of, use for: opus est mihi, tibi, etc., I ( thou, etc.) have need of, need, want. It is contrasted with necesse est: emas non quod opus est, sed quod necesse est. Quod non opus est, asse carum est, Cato ap. Sen. Ep. 94, 28. Also with indigere:
ait (Chrysippus) sapien. tem nullā re indigere, et tamen multis illi rebus opus esse, contra stulto nullā re opus est, nullā re enim uti scit, sed omnibus eget,
Sen. Ep. 9, 12. The person who needs any thing is put in the dat., and the thing needed in the nom. or abl. (prop. abl. instrum.: opus est mihi, I have work with, i. e. I need), rarely in the gen., acc., inf., acc. and inf., or with ut.
(α).
With the nom. of the thing needed as subject:
materiem, et quae opus sunt, dominus praebebit,
Cato, R. R. 14, 3:
minus multi opus sunt boves,
Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 4:
maritumi milites opus sunt tibi,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 61:
dux nobis et auctor opus est,
Cic. Fam. 2, 6, 1:
hujus nobis exempla permulta opus sunt,
id. Inv. 2, 19, 57:
ullā in re, quod ad valetudinem opus sit,
id. Fam. 16, 4, 2:
si quid opus erit in sumptum,
id. Att. 5, 8, 2:
parari, quae ad transitum Hellesponti opus essent,
Liv. 37, 18, 10:
quae curando vulneri opus sunt,
id. 1, 41, 1; cf.:
ferociora utraque quam quietis opus est consiliis,
id. 30, 30, 11; cf. with esse: nil sibi divitias opus esse, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 17, 2, 15.—
(β).
With abl.:
magistratibus opus est,
there is need of, they are needed, Cic. Leg. 3, 2, 5:
viro et gubernatore opus est,
Liv. 24, 8:
opus est auctoritate tuā,
Cic. Fam. 9, 25, 3:
non longis opus est ambagibus,
Ov. M. 4, 475:
nunc opus est leviore lyrā,
id. ib. 10, 152.—With pers. subj. (very rare):
responderunt regem discordiis opus esse,
Just. 11, 7, 10.— So with abl. of the part. perf.:
maturato opus est,
there is need of haste, it is necessary to act speedily, Liv. 8, 13; cf.:
erat nihil cur properato opus esset,
of haste, Cic. Mil. 19, 49 (cf. Zumpt, Gram. § 464, A, 1).— With abl. of the sup.:
ita dictu opus est,
it is necessary to say, I must say. Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 68:
quod scitu opus est,
Cic. Inv. 1, 20, 28.—
(γ).
With gen.:
ad consilium pensandum temporis opus esse,
Liv. 22, 51:
quanti argenti opus fuit,
id. 23, 31.—
(δ).
With acc. (ante-class.):
puero opus est cibum,
Plaut. Truc. 5, 10; 1, 1, 71: opus est modium unum (calcis), Cato, R. R. 15.—
(ε).
With inf.:
quid opus est de Dionysio tam valde affirmare?
Cic. Att. 7, 8, 1.—Ellipt.:
quid opus est plura? (sc. proferre),
Cic. Sen. 1, 3.—
(ζ).
With acc. and inf.:
nunc opus est te animo valere,
Cic. Fam. 16, 4, 2.—
(η).
With ut:
opus nutrici autem, utrem ut habeat veteris vini largiter,
Plaut. Truc. 5, 11; Tac. Dial. 31 init.; Vulg. Johan. 2, 25; 16, 30.—
(θ).
With subj. alone:
non est opus affingas aliquid,
Plin. Ep. 9, 33, 11.—
(ι).
Absol.:
sic opus est,
Ov. M. 1, 279.—
2.
Sometimes opus est is employed without the notion of strict necessity, as i. q. expedit, juvat, conducit, it is good, useful, serviceable, beneficial:
atque haud sciam, an ne opus sit quidem, nihil umquam omnino deesse amicis,
Cic. Lael. 14, 51; id. Off. 3, 11, 49; id. ib. 3, 32, 114; Hor. S. 1, 9, 27; 2, 6, 116.—
B.
Opus habere, to have need of (very rare); with abl., Col. 9, 1, 5: opus habere ut, Ambros. de Fide, 5, 17, 213; cf.:
non dicimus opus habeo, sed opus est mihi,
Diom. 301 P.
2.
Ŏpūs, ūntis, f., = Opous, a town of Locris, in Greece, now Kardhenitza, Liv. 28, 7; Ov. P. 1, 3, 73.—Hence,
II.
Ŏpūn-tĭus, a, um, adj., Opuntian:
sinus,
Mel. 2, 3, 6; Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 27:
Philodamus,
of Opus, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 44, § 109.—In plur.: Ŏpūntĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Opus, the Opuntians, Liv. 28, 6 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > opus
12 policy

I сущ.
общ. политика, курс, стратегия [методика, линия\] поведения [действия\] (совокупность принципов, направлений и способов деятельности в определенной области)

policy group — группа по выработке политики

party policy — политика партии

carrot-and-stick policy — политика кнута и пряника

policy of neutrality, neutrality policy — политика нейтралитета

policy of appeasement, appeasement policy — политика умиротворения

optimal policy — оптимальная политика

near-optimal policy — политика, близкая к оптимальной

short-sighted [myopic\] policy — недальновидная [близорукая\] политика

subtle policy — тонкая [умная\] политика

prudent policy — разумная [предусмотрительная\] политика

cautious policy — осторожная [осмотрительная\] политика

principled policy — принципиальная политика

clear-cut [clear\] policy — четкая [ясная\] политика

rigid policy — твердая [жесткая\] политика

sound [wise\] policy — здравая [мудрая\] политика

flexible policy — гибкая политика

long-run [long-range\] policy — долгосрочная политика, политика дальнего прицела

short-run policy — краткосрочная политика

consistent policy — последовательная [неизменная\] политика

deliberate policy — обдуманная [взвешенная\] политика

moderate policy — умеренная [сдержанная\] политика

conciliatory policy — примиренческая политика

to adopt a policy — принимать политику

to carry out [to conduct, to operate\] a policy — проводить политику

to apply a policy — применять политику

application of a policy — применение политики

to implement a policy — осуществлять [проводить\] политику

to effect a policy — осуществлять [реализовать\] политику

to execute a policy — реализовать политику

to set [to set down\] a policy — устанавливать политику

to formulate a policy — формулировать политику

to draw up a policy — разрабатывать политику

to form [shape\] a policy — вырабатывать политику

to develop a policy — разрабатывать политику

to plan a policy — планировать политику

to influence a policy — влиять на политику

to dictate a policy — диктовать политику

to control a policy — контролировать политику

to initiate a policy — ввести политику

to reject a policy — отвергать политику

to reverse a policy — резко [круто\] изменить политику

to adhere to [to follow, to pursue\] a policy — следовать политике, придерживаться политики, проводить политику

to tighten policy — ужесточать политику

tightening of policy — ужесточение политики

to ease [to relax\] policy — ослаблять [смягчать\] политику

easing [relaxation, ease\] of policy — ослабление [смягчение\] политики

to liberalize policy — либерализовать политику

liberalization of policy — либерализация политики

policy tool — средство проведения политики, орудие [инструмент\] политики

policy execution — исполнение политики

policy manual — руководство, инструкция

personnel policy manual — руководство по кадровой политике

policy decision — политическое решение

economic policy decision — решение в области экономической политики

policy measures — политические меры

social policy measures — меры в области социальной политики

policy objective — цель [задача\] политики

two-track [twin\] policy — двойственная политика

nation's foreign policy — внешняя политика страны

global policy — глобальная политика

military policy — военная политика

defence policy — оборонная политика

transport policy — транспортная политика

government policy on wages [wages policy\] — государственная политика в области оплаты труда

government's prices policy — государственная ценовая политика

federal policy — федеральная политика

regional policy — региональная политика

country's economic policy — экономическая политика страны

official policy — официальная политика

information policy — информационная политика, политика в области информации

language policy — языковая политика, политика в области [в отношении\] языка

export policy — экспортная политика, политика в области экспорта

import policy — импортная политика, политика в области импорта

education policy, educational policy — образовательная политика, политика в области образования

science policy — научная политика, политика в области науки

fishery policy, fisheries policy — политика рыболовства, политика в области рыболовства, рыболовная политика

privacy policy — политика конфиденциальности, политика (в отношении) конфиденциальности личной [частной\] информации

Our policy is to submit all contracts to the legal department. — Мы придерживаемся политики предоставления всех контрактов на изучение в юридический отдел.

It is not the normal policy of the council to give grants for more than three years. — Выдавать гранты более чем на три года не в правилах совета.

The government made a policy statement [a statement of policy\]. — Правительство сделало программное заявление.

for reasons of policy — по политическим соображениям, по соображениям политики

for reasons of social policy — по соображениям социальной политики

The first step in ensuring your computer security is up to scratch is to write a security policy. — Первый шаг на пути обеспечения поддержания вашей компьютерной безопасности на должном уровне — разработка политики безопасности.

See:

agricultural policy, anti-inflationary policy, antitrust policy, beggar-thy-neighbour policy, benign neglect policy, budgetary policy, business policy, commercial policy 1), competition policy, consumer policy, corporate social policy, countercyclical policy, credit policy, currency policy, customs policy, demographic policy, discount policy, economic policy, employment policy, environmental policy, exchange policy, exchange rate policy, fiscal policy, foreign policy, foreign exchange policy ! foreign trade policy, good neighbour policy, home policy, incomes policy, industrial policy, inflationary policy, investment policy, monetary policy, open-door policy, open market policy, organizational policy, policy of continuity, policy of drift, policy of obstruction, population policy, procurement policy, social policy, stocking policy, tax policy, trade policy, wages policy, wholesale policy, policy committee, policy departure, policy economics, policy maker, policymaker, policy reversal, politics, technique, procedure
II сущ.
страх. (страховой) полис (документ, который выдается страховщиком страхователю в подтверждение заключения договора страхования; содержит условия страхования; служит юридическим доказательством заключения договора страхования)

to issue [write up, write\] a policy — выдавать [выписывать\] полис

issue of a policy — выдача (страхового) полиса

to take out a policy — получить [приобрести\] полис, застраховаться

to effect a policy — застраховаться, приобрести полис

to carry a policy — иметь (страховой) полис, быть застрахованным

to purchase [to buy\] a policy — покупать полис

to obtain [get\] a policy — приобрести полис

to apply for a policy — подавать заявление на приобретение полиса

to sell a policy — продавать полис

to cancel a policy — аннулировать полис

to terminate a policy — прекратить действие полиса, аннулировать полис

termination of a policy — прекращение действия [аннулирование\] полиса

to void a policy — признавать полис недействительным, аннулировать полис

to renew a policy — возобновить полис

renewal of a policy — возобновление полиса

to keep a policy in force — поддерживать полис в силе, сохранять действие полиса

a policy remains in force — полис остается в силе

to pledge a policy — использовать полис в качестве залога

to assign a policy — переуступать права по полису

to transfer a policy — передавать права по полису

This policy covers the cost of injury or damage caused by another driver who is not insured. — Этот полис покрывает [страхует, распространяется на\] расходы, связанные с травмой или ущербом, причиненным незастрахованным водителем. [Этот полис предоставляет страховую защиту от расходов, связанных с травмой или ущербом, причиненным незастрахованным водителем.\]

This portion of the policy covers you in the event a claim or lawsuit is brought against you for bodily injury or property damage as the result of an accident or event occurring on your property. — Эта часть полиса предоставляет вам страховую защиту в случае [страхует вас на случай\] подачи жалобы или иска против вас в связи с нанесением телесных повреждений или имущественного ущерба в результате несчастного случая или иного события, произошедшего на территории вашего владения.

to be covered by a policy — покрываться [охватывается, страховаться\] полисом

to claim on a policy — требовать выплаты (страховки) по полису

annual premium policy — полис с ежегодной уплатой (страховой) премии

regular premium policy — полис с периодической уплатой (страховых) премий

$500000 insurance policy, insurance policy of $500000 — страховой полис на сумму $500000

policy amount, amount of a policy — сумма полиса

a policy expires, a policy lapses, a policy matures — срок действия полиса истекает

expired [lapsed, matured\] policy — истекший [прекративший действие\] полис

to reinstate a lapsed policy — восстанавливать прекративший действие (страховой) полис

policy endorsement, endorsement to a policy, policy rider, rider to a policy — приложение [дополнение\] к полису

insurance policy premium — премия по страховому полису

health insurance policy premiums — премии по полису страхования здоровья

Syn:

insurance policy

See:

cargo policy, commercial policy 2), tenant's policy, accident policy, annual policy, annuity policy, assessable policy, automobile liability policy, blanket policy, business auto policy, business owners policy, cancellable policy, claims-made policy, combination policy, commercial package policy, convertible policy, dental policy, endowment policy, equity-linked policy, fire policy, floating policy, general liability policy, group policy, homeowner's policy, individual policy, joint policy, life insurance policy, long-term policy, master policy, non-assessable policy, noncancellable policy, non-participating policy, non-qualifying policy, non-tax-qualified policy, occurrence policy, open policy, package policy, paid-up policy, participating policy, partnership policy, personal auto policy, professional liability policy, rated policy, qualifying policy, renewable policy, single premium policy, short-term policy, surplus lines policy, survivorship policy, tax-qualified policy, unit-linked policy, valued policy, certificate of insurance, insurance contract, cover note, policyholder, insurance, assurance, insurance identification card, insurer, insured, insurance money, insured event, insured loss, insurance claim, insurance period, insurance premium, declarations section, coverage part, exclusion, rider

* * *
страховой полис; = insurance policy.
* * *

полис
. . Словарь экономических терминов .
* * *

Международное страхование

страховой полис

см. agreement

Англо-русский экономический словарь > policy
13 Anlage

Anlage f (Anl.) 1. BANK, BÖRSE investment; 2. COMP system; attachment (E-Mail); 3. FIN investment; 4. GEN appendix, enclosure, encl., enclosed (am Ende eines Schreibens); 5. IND plant; 6. RECHT (AE) annex, (BE) annexe; 7. WIWI investment; 8. UMWELT installation • als Anlage KOMM enclosed
* * *

f (Anl.) 1. <Bank, Börse> investment; 2. < Comp> system, E-Mail attachment; 3. < Finanz> investment; 4. < Geschäft> appendix, enclosure (encl.), am Ende eines Schreibens enclosed; 5. < Ind> plant; 6. < Recht> annex (AE), annexe (BE) ; 7. <Vw> investment; 8. < Umwelt> installation ■ als Anlage < Komm> enclosed

* * *
Anlage
(Anordnung) disposition, design, outline, layout, laying out, (Begleitschreiben) schedule, (Beilage) enclosure, attachment, inclosure, exhibit, attached letter, appendix, (Betrieb) plant, factory, (Computer) hardware, (Entwurf) plan, draft, (Investition) invested capital, placement, placing, investment, (Maschinerie) unit, rig, (Montage) package, (Urkunde) annex, rider, (Veranlagung) predisposition;
• in der Anlage annexed (US);
• in der Anlage erhalten Sie inclosed (attached) please find;
• Anlagen (Bilanz) assets, equipment, facilities;
• abgeschriebene Anlage retirement unit;
• in der Substanz abnehmende Anlagen non-replaceable assets;
• ausgesuchte Anlage choice investment;
• außerbetriebliche Anlagen non-operating assets;
• im Bau befindliche Anlagen construction (sites) in progress;
• betriebsfertige Anlage factory at work;
• dem Geschäftsbetrieb dienende Anlagen assets for use in the business;
• elektrische Anlage electric plant, wiring;
• erneuerte Anlage replacement unit;
• aus der Bilanz ersichtliche Anlagen balance-sheet assets;
• erste Anlagen A-rating;
• erstklassige Anlage high-grade investment;
• ertragreiche Anlagen profitable investment;
• später erworbene Anlagen after-acquired assets;
• feste Anlagen fixtures, fixed (permanent, capital, slow) assets;
• festverzinsliche Anlage fixed [-interest bearing] investment;
• fixe Anlagen fixed assets;
• flüssige Anlagen quick (liquid, fluid, floating) assets;
• gebäudeähnliche Anlage structure in the nature of a building;
• genehmigungsbedürftige Anlagen installation subject to approval;
• außer Betrieb genommene Anlage retirement unit;
• neu in Betrieb genommene Anlage newly established plant;
• im Leasingverfahren gepachtete Anlagen leased facilities;
• getrennte Anlagen (Pensionsfonds) separate accounts;
• Gewinn bringende Anlagen earning assets, profitable (paying) investment;
• industrielle Anlagen industrial installations;
• installierte Anlage installation;
• kurzfristige Anlage short-term (temporary) investment;
• kurzfristige spekulative Anlage speculation (Br.), turn (US), round transaction (US);
• landwirtschaftliche Anlagen agricultural assets;
• langfristige Anlagen long-term (long-time) investments (holdings);
• liquide Anlagen quick (floating, fluid, liquid, US) assets;
• lukrative Anlage profitable (remunerative) investment;
• maschinelle Anlagen machinery, plant equipment;
• mittelfristige Anlagen medium-term investments;
• moderne Anlagen modern equipment;
• mündelsichere Anlagen gilt-edged (Br.) (legal, US) security, legal (eligible, US, trustee, Br.) investment, trustee loan (Br.);
• öffentliche Anlagen public parks;
• reststoffarme Anlage low residue plant;
• risikoärmere Anlagen (Investmentfonds) defensive portion (US);
• risikoreiche Anlagen (Investmentfonds) aggressive portion (US), aggressive investments;
• sanitäre Anlagen hygienic facilities;
• sichere Anlagen safe (non-speculative) investments;
• spekulative Anlagen aggressive (speculative, special-situation) investments;
• städtische Anlagen public garden (US), pleasure ground, grounds, park;
• stillgelegte Anlagen discarded assets;
• technische Anlagen plant;
• unabhängige Anlagen self-contained units;
• unbelastete Anlagen available assets;
• unproduktive Anlagen dead assets;
• verteidigungsbedingte Anlagen defense- (defence-, Br.) financed facilities;
• verteilte Anlagen diversification;
• verzinsliche Anlagen interest-bearing investments;
• vorübergehende Anlagen current investment;
• wertschaffende Anlagen productive investments;
• Anlage in Aktien share investment (Br.), investment in shares (stocks);
• Anlagen im Ausland foreign investments;
• Anlagen im Bau (Bilanz) installation (plant) under construction, construction in progress;
• Anlagen auf Depositenkonto fixed-deposit investments;
• Anlage zur Einkommensteuererklärung supporting statement;
• Anlagen in Ersthypotheken first-mortgage investments;
• Anlage mit festem Ertrag fixed[-yield] investment;
• Anlage von Geldbeträgen investment of funds;
• Anlage in Grundstücken real-estate investments;
• rückläufige Anlagen in Investitionsgütern fall in investment in equipment;
• Anlage von Kapitalien investment of funds, capital investment;
• Anlage einer Kartei card indexing;
• Anlage überschüssiger Mittel employment of surplus funds;
• Anlage mit verteiltem Risiko diversification of one’s investments;
• Anlage in Staatspapieren funding;
• Anlage zu einem Vertrag enclosure (schedule) to a contract;
• Anlage in Wertpapieren investment in securities;
• Anlage abschreiben to write down an asset;
• in der Anlage beifügen to enclose, to attach;
• Anlagen im Licht des Liquidationstermins bewerten to value assets on a gone-concern basis;
• zur Anlage empfehlen to single out for investment;
• als langfristige Anlage empfehlen to advise retention of longer commitments;
• Anlagen erneuern to replace fixed assets;
• abgenutzte Anlagen ersetzen to replace worn-out equipment;
• Anlagen erweitern to expand its plant;
• lediglich die Anlagen eines anderen Betriebes erwerben to acquire only the assets of another business;
• als Anlage für lange Sicht gelten to have long-term appeal, to be a purchase for the long pull (US);
• Anlage zum Geschäftsmann haben to have a turn for business;
• Wert einer Anlage heraufsetzen to write up the value of an asset;
• Anlage außer Betrieb nehmen to retire (discard) a unit;
• städtische Anlagen schützen to patrol the parks;
• für eine langfristige Anlage attraktiv sein to have long-term appeal, to be a purchase for the long pull (US);
• Anlage außer Betrieb setzen to discard (retire) an asset;
• in eine steuerfreie Anlage umwandeln to convert an investment into a non-taxable form;
• Anlageart type of investment;
• Anlageaufwand investment expense;
• Anlageausschuss capital issue committee, (Kapitalanlagegesellschaft) investment committee;
• Anlagebank investment bank[er], investment trust;
• attraktive Anlagebedingungen für industriell weniger erschlossene Gebiete schaffen to attract investment to poorer regions;
• Anlagebedürfnis investment demand;
• Anlagebefugnis power of investment;
• Anlagebegeisterung investment enthusiasm;
• Anlageberater investment adviser (consultant, counsellor, US), financial investment manager, security analyst (US), (Bank) investment officer, (Kapitalanlagegesellschaft) investment manager;
• Anlageberatung investment advisory service, investment counselling (US), investment advice (Br.), security (investment) analysis (US), (Investmentfonds) investment management;
• Anlageberatungsfirma investment advisory concern, counselling firm (US);
• Anlageberatungsvertrag investment advisory contract (agreement);
• Anlagebereich investment area;
• Anlagebereitschaft propensity (inclination, readiness) to invest;
• Anlagebereitschaft der Kapitalanlagegesellschaften animieren to put pep back into the investment-trust sector;
• Anlagebereitschaft zeigen to be ready to invest;
• Anlagebeschränkungen restrictions on investment, investment restrictions;
• Anlagebeschränkung in Richtung auf bestimmte Sparten (Versicherungsgesellschaft) restriction on investment of special classes;
• Anlagebestimmungen investment clauses, (Kapitalanlagegesellschaft) investment policy;
• weitgestreute Anlagebeteiligungen diversified holdings;
• Anlagebetrag amount invested;
• Anlagebuchführung investment accounting;
• Anlagechancen im Immobiliengeschäft property investment opportunities;
• Anlageentschluss investment decision, (Anlagegesellschaft) fund decision;
• Anlageerfahrung investment experience;
• Anlageerlöse investment earnings;
• ausländische Anlageerlöse devisenmäßig vereinnahmen to repatriate earnings from foreign investments;
• Anlageerneuerungsplan replacement program(me);
• Anlageerneuerungssatz replacement rate;
• Anlageerträgnisse investment earnings;
• Anlagefachmann security analyst;
• Anlagefonds investment trust, (Kapitalanlagegesellschaft) fund money, investment fund;
• Anlageform type of investment;
• vorgeschriebene liquide Anlageformen specific reserve assets;
• Anlagefragen investment matters;
• Anlagegegenstände fixed intangible assets;
• Anlagegeschäft investment banking (business);
• riesiges Anlagegeschäft gigantic scale of buying of securities;
• Anlagegeschäftsaufgaben investment-banking functions.

Business german-english dictionary > Anlage
14 Arbeiter

Arbeiter m 1. PERS manual worker; worker (Arbeiterverhältnis); 2. WIWI blue-collar worker, wage-earner
* * *
Arbeiter
workman, working man, labo(u)rer, hand, employee, (Arbeitspotenzial) manpower, (Handwerker) artisan, (an der Maschine) operative, operator, attendant, (pl.) workpeople, workmen, blue-collar people (US);
• unter den Arbeitern shop-floor;
• angelernter Arbeiter semi-skilled worker;
• angesetzter Arbeiter employed worker;
• arbeitsunfähig gewordener Arbeiter incapacitated worker;
• ausgebeuteter Arbeiter sweatee;
• halb ausgebildeter Arbeiter semi-skilled worker;
• unterdurchschnittlich ausgebildeter Arbeiter substandard worker;
• ausgesperrter Arbeiter locked-out worker (workman);
• im Kundendienst beschäftigte Arbeiter customer-service workers;
• im Stundenlohn beschäftigter (bezahlter) Arbeiter hourly worker;
• niedrig bezahlter Arbeiter low-salaried worker;
• stundenweise bezahlter Arbeiter hourly employee;
• eingewanderter Arbeiter immigrant labo(u)rer;
• einsatzfähiger Arbeiter eligible worker;
• häufig Unfälle erleidender Arbeiter injury repeater;
• fleißiger Arbeiter steady (hard) worker;
• flinker Arbeiter swift worker;
• fluktuierender (unsteter) Arbeiter turnover-prone employee;
• nicht in der Lohnliste geführter Arbeiter off-the-books worker;
• geistiger Arbeiter brainworker, white-collar man (worker) (US), black-coated worker (Br.);
• gelernter Arbeiter skilled worker;
• geschickter Arbeiter facile worker, good workman;
• gewerblicher Arbeiter industrial labo(u)rer;
• gewerkschaftsfreier Arbeiter free rider;
• gewinnbeteiligter Arbeiter profit-sharing employee;
• gewissenhafter Arbeiter careful workman;
• gründlicher Arbeiter thorough worker;
• guter Arbeiter fine workman;
• harter Arbeiter earnest worker;
• durch eine Stechuhr kontrollierter Arbeiter clock puncher;
• landwirtschaftlicher Arbeiter farmhand, agricultural (farm) labo(u)rer;
• männlicher Arbeiter male worker;
• minderjähriger Arbeiter underage worker (US);
• gewerkschaftlich organisierte Arbeiter unionized labo(u)r, unionist workers, workmen organized into trade unions;
• nicht [gewerkschaftlich] organisierter Arbeiter non-union labo(u)rer, non-unionist;
• pflichtversicherter Arbeiter covered worker;
• qualifizierter Arbeiter qualified worker (operator), efficient (capable) worker;
• schlampiger Arbeiter slapdash worker;
• streikender Arbeiter striking employee;
• tüchtiger Arbeiter skilled worker;
• überbezahlter Arbeiter overpaid workman;
• überzähliger Arbeiter redundant worker;
• umgesetzter Arbeiter displaced worker;
• unausgebildeter Arbeiter unskilled worker;
• unbeschäftigte Arbeiterr idle workman;
• unerfahrener Arbeiter threshold worker (US);
• ungelernter Arbeiter manual (unskilled, inexperienced) worker, unskilled workman, common labo(u)rer, dilutee, plug (sl.);
• ungeschickter Arbeiter clumsy workman;
• vollbeschäftigter Arbeiter full-timer;
• zäher Arbeiter arduous worker;
• Arbeiter mit zwei Berufen two-job worker;
• Arbeiter mit Berufserfahrung experienced worker;
• Arbeiter der Nachtschicht night man;
• Arbeiter der Stirn brainworker;
• Arbeiter in der Verarbeitungsindustrie process worker;
• Arbeiter anwerben to engage (recruit, US) workers;
• Arbeiter ausbeuten to sweat labo(u)r;
• ungelernte Arbeiter auskämmen to decasualize;
• Arbeiter im Stücklohn bezahlen to pay workman by the piece;
• Arbeiter einstellen to take (sign) on hands, to recruit (hire) labor (US);
• ungelernte Arbeiter einstellen to dilute labo(u)r;
• zusätzlich zweihundert Arbeiter einstellen to take on 200 extra hands;
• Arbeiter entlassen to discharge a workman, to lay off a worker;
• seine Arbeiter kurzfristig entlassen to fire (sack) one’s workmen;
• in Zeiten wirtschaftlicher Depression Arbeiter vorübergehend entlassen to lay off workman during a business depression;
• sich ertragsmäßig beim Arbeiter niederschlagen to hit the worker’s pocket;
• Arbeiter auf die Straße setzen to put workers onto the street;
• Arbeiter umsetzen to reallocate workers;
• Arbeiter unterbringen to place workers;
• Arbeiter wieder einstellen to reinstate a worker;
• Arbeiterabordnung workers’ delegation;
• Arbeiteranwerbung recruitment of labor (US);
• Arbeiteraufstand labo(u)r uprise;
• Arbeiterausbildung worker training;
• Arbeiterausschuss shop council, workers’ committee;
• Arbeiteraussperrung lockout;
• Arbeiterausstand [labo(u)r] strike, walkout (US);
• Arbeiterbedarf manpower requirements;
• Arbeiterbeteiligung worker involvement;
• Arbeiterbevölkerung working (labo(u)ring) classes, working (manufacturing, working-class) population;
• heranwachsende Arbeiterbevölkerung working-class adolescents;
• Arbeiterbewegung labo(u)r movement;
• Arbeiterbus workers’ bus;
• Arbeiterdauerkarte workmen’s season ticket;
• Arbeitereinsatz labo(u)r employment, (Arbeitslenkung) direction of labo(u)r;
• Arbeiterfahrschein workmen’s ticket;
• Arbeiterfamilie working-class family.
aussperren, Arbeiter
to play off (lock out) workmen (Br. coll.).

Business german-english dictionary > Arbeiter
15 occupation

ˌɔkjuˈpeɪʃən сущ.
1) а) занятие, дело Parachuting is a dangerous occupation. ≈ Парашютный спорт - опасное занятие. Syn: employment, business
1. б) тж. мн. занятия;
род занятий, профессия profitable, rewarding occupation ≈ доходная профессия by occupation
2) а) временное пользование( домом и т. п.), временная аренда;
период проживания during his occupation of the house and land ≈ в то время, когда он арендовал дом и землю occupation bridge occupation road Syn: tenure;
occupancy б) арендованный участок земли;
объект владения Syn: holding
3) а) завоевание, захват (территории) б) период оккупации (чаще всего соотносится с событиями Второй мировой войны)
4) занятость, работа Harold and Swend gave him full occupation throughout the year. ≈ Гарольд и Свенд обеспечили его работой на целый год. занятие;
род или вид деятельности, занятий - his * is farming он занимается сельским хозяйством, он работает в сельском хозяйстве профессия - to look for * suited to one's abilities выбирать профессию по способностям - by * she is a secretary она по профессии секретарь - what's his *? кто он по профессии? пребывание в должности, на посту - during his * of the presidency во время его пребывания на посту президента занятие, дело;
времяпрепровождение - pleasant * приятное занятие - to be bored for lack of an * скучать от безделья - painting water-colours is his favourite * его любимое занятие - писать акварелью - he needs some * for his spare time ему нужно чем-то заняться в свободное время занятость - men out of * незанятые, безработные владение, пользование;
период пользования (землей, собственностью) ;
аренда - * of a house владение домом завладение, занятие - * of position занятие позиций оккупация - military * военная оккупация - * army оккупационная армия - * regime оккупационный режим - * of a town by the enemy вражеская оккупация города( физическое) заполненность, степень заполнения, занятость (состояние) agricultural ~ занятие сельским хозяйством apprenticeable ~ профессия приобретенная через ученичество;
профессиональная деятельность для которой необходимо пройти ученичество ~ занятие, оккупация;
army of occupation оккупационная армия full-time ~ штатная работа hazardous ~ рын.тр. опасная профессия main ~ основная профессия main ~ основной род занятий ~ занятость;
men out of occupation безработные non-traditional ~ нетрадиционные профессии;
профессии в которых определенные группы населения недопредставлены (обычно относится к мужским и женским профессиям) obsolescent ~ исчезающая профессия (например, чистильщики обуви) occupation владение ~ временное пользование (домом и т. п.) ;
период проживания ~ завладение ~ занятие, оккупация;
army of occupation оккупационная армия ~ занятие, завладение ~ занятие ~ (тж. pl) занятия;
род занятий, профессия ~ занятость ~ занятость;
men out of occupation безработные ~ оккупация, завладение ~ оккупация ~ период пользования ~ положение ~ профессия ~ род занятий, профессия ~ род занятий ~ bridge( road) мост (дорога) частого пользования;
occupation franchise избирательное право арендатора ~ bridge (road) мост (дорога) частого пользования;
occupation franchise избирательное право арендатора ~ of factory by workers захват фабрики рабочими ~ of line занятие очереди ~ of territory оккупация территории permanent ~ постоянная профессия permanent ~ постоянное занятие primary ~ основная профессия primary ~ основной род занятий regular ~ постоянная работа regular ~ постоянное занятие spare time ~ занятие в свободное время subsidiary ~ дополнительное занятие

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > occupation
16 national

1. прил.
1) общ. национальный, общенациональный, народный (относящийся к данной стране, народу в целом; в отличие от местного, регионального, международного)

national interests — национальные интересы

national law — национальное [внутригосударственное\] право

national price average — средний уровень цен по стране

national producer — общенациональный производитель

Syn:

nationwide

See:

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Holesowen Presswork and Assemblies Ltd., National Association of Securities Dealers Rules of Fair Practice, National Bank Act, National Banking Act, National Exchange Market System Act, National Flood Insurance Act, National Health Service Reorganization Act 1973, National Housing Act, National Income and Product Accounts, National Labor Relations Act, National Minimum Wage Act 1998, National Trade Estimate Report, National Trade Estimate Report on Foreign Trade Barriers, National Advertising Benevolent Society, National Advertising Division, National Advertising Division of the Council of Better Business Bureaus, National Advertising Review Board, National Advertising Review Council, National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, National Agricultural Statistics Service, National Alliance for Insurance Education & Research, National Alliance for Insurance Education and Research, National Alliance Research Academy, National and Local Government Officers' Association, National Assembly, National Association for Variable Annuities, National Association of Accountants, National Association of Colleges and Employers, National Association of Corporation Schools, National Association of Corporation Training, National Association of Cost Accountants, National Association of Employment Managers, National Association of Export Companies, National Association of Federal Credit Unions, National Association of Health Underwriters, National Association of Independent Insurance Adjusters, National Association of Independent Insurers, National Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, National Association of Insurance Brokers, National Association of Insurance Commissioners, National Association of Insurance Women, National Association of Investment Clubs, National Association of Investment Companies, National Association of Investors Corporation, National Association of Life Underwriters, National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, National Association of Pension Funds, National Association of Personal Financial Advisors, National Association of Professional Insurance Agents, National Association of Professional Surplus Lines Offices, National Association of Public Insurance Adjusters, National Association of Purchasing Managers, National Association of Recording Merchandisers, National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners, National Association of Schoolmasters and Union of Women Teachers, National Association of Securities Dealers, National Association of Securities Dealers and Investment Managers, National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers, National 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2) общ. государственный (финансируемый и/или контролируемый государством; в отличие от частного)

national library — государственная [национальная\] библиотека

See:

national administration 1), national bank 1), national curriculum, national debt, national ownership 1), national property, national treasury, National Archives and Records Administration, National Cemetery Administration
2. сущ.
общ. подданный, гражданин (какого-л. государства)

French nationals — французские граждане

enemy nationals — граждане враждебного государства

fellow nationals, one's own nationals — сограждане, соотечественники

See:

specially designated national, Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Nationals of Other States, resident 2. 2)

* * *
1) национальный, относящийся к данному государству, народу; 2) внутренний, в отличие от международного.

Англо-русский экономический словарь > national
17 matière

matière [matjεʀ]

1. feminine noun

   a. ( = substance) la matière matter

• matières dangereuses hazardous materials

   b. ( = sujet) matter

   c. ( = discipline scolaire) subject

• il est bon dans toutes les matières he is good at all subjects

• il est très ignorant en la matière he is completely ignorant on the subject

• en matière commerciale as far as trade is concerned

• il y a là matière à réflexion this is a matter for serious thought

• entrée en matière introduction

• matière principale (à l'université) main subject (Brit) major (US)

• matière secondaire subsidiary (Brit) minor (US)

2. compounds

► matière grasse, matières grasses fat

• yaourt à 15% de matière grasse yoghurt with 15% fat content ► matière grise grey (Brit) or gray (US) matter

• faire travailler sa matière grise to use one's grey matter ► matière plastique plastic

• en matière plastique plastic ► matière première raw material

* * *
matjɛʀ
nom féminin

1) ( substance) material

mes voyages me fournissent la matière de mes romans — my travels provide me with material for my novels

2) Biologie, Chimie, Philosophie, Physique matter

la matière vivante — organic matter

3) ( sujet) matter [U]

en matière littéraire — as far as literature is concerned

donner matière à plaisanterie — to make people smile

matière à réflexion — food for thought

il n'y a pas là matière à plaisanter — it's no laughing matter

il n'y a pas là matière à se féliciter — there's no call for complacency

4) École, Université ( discipline) subject

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- matières fécales

- matières grasses

- matière grise

- matière plastique

- matière première

* * *
matjɛʀ nf
1) PHYSIQUE matter

2) (= matériau) material, matter no pl

3) (= sujet) [livre] subject matter

4) ÉDUCATION subject

Le latin est une matière facultative. — Latin is an optional subject.

5)

en matière de — as regards

donner matière à — to give cause to

* * *

matière nf

1 ( substance) material; matière inflammable flammable material; mes voyages me fournissent la matière de mes romans my travels provide me with material for my novels;

2 Biol, Chimie, Philos, Phys matter; matière organique organic matter; la matière vivante organic matter;

3 ( sujet) matter ¢; je ne suis pas compétent en la matière it's not my province; en matière littéraire/financière/commerciale as far as literature/finance/business is concerned; en matière de cuisine/d'art/d'emploi as far as cooking/art/employment is concerned; donner or fournir matière à plaisanterie to make people smile; donner matière à des critiques to give rise to criticism; matière à réflexion food for thought; il y a là matière à rire it's ludicrous; il n'y a pas là matière à plaisanter it's no laughing matter; il n'y a pas là matière à se féliciter there's no call for complacency;

4 Scol, Univ ( discipline) subject; matière obligatoire/à option compulsory/optional subject; matières littéraires/scientifiques arts/science subjects.

Composés

matières fécales faeces; matières grasses fat ¢; fromage à 25% de matières grasses cheese with 25% fat content; matière grise grey GB ou gray US matter; matière interstellaire cosmic dust; matière plastique plastic; jouets en matière plastique plastic toys; les matières plastiques plastics; matière première raw material; matières premières agricoles agricultural raw materials.

[matjɛr] nom féminin

1. [substance] matter, material

IMPRIMERIE matter

c'est en quelle matière? what's it made of?

matière fissile/nucléaire PHYSIQUE NUCLÉAIRE fissile/nuclear material

matières (fécales) faeces

matière plastique, matières plastiques plastic, plastics

matière première, matières premières raw material ou materials

matière synthétique synthetic material

2. BIOLOGIE & CHIMIE

matière organique/inorganique organic/inorganic matter

la matière PHILOSOPHIE & PHYSIQUE matter

matière inanimée/vivante inanimate/living matter

matière grasse, matières grasses fat

60 % de matières grasses 60% fat content

sans matières grasses fat-free, non-fat

3. [contenu - d'un discours, d'un ouvrage] material, subject matter

je n'avais pas assez de matière pour en faire un livre I didn't have enough material to write a book

entrer en matière to tackle a subject

une entrée en matière an introduction, a lead-in

4. [motif, prétexte] matter

il n'y a pas là matière à rire ou plaisanter this is no laughing matter

il y a matière à discussion there are a lot of things to be said about that

y a-t-il là matière à dispute/procès? is this business worth fighting over/going to court for?

matière d'une accusation DROIT gravamen (terme spécialisé), substance of a charge

5. [domaine] matter, subject

ÉDUCATION subject

je suis incompétent en la matière I'm ignorant on the subject

il est mauvais/bon juge en la matière he's a bad/good judge of this subject

en matière philosophique/historique in the matter of philosophy/history, as regards philosophy/history

le latin est ma matière préférée Latin is my favorite subject

les matières à l'écrit/à l'oral the subjects for the written/oral examination

6. ART medium

en matière de locution prépositionnelle

as regards

en matière de cuisine as far as cooking is concerned, as regards cooking

matière grise nom féminin

(familier) grey matter

fais travailler ta matière grise! use your brains ou head!

elle a de la matière grise she's brainy

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > matière

См. также в других словарях:

Employment — This article is about work. For the Kaiser Chiefs album, see Employment (album). Economics … Wikipedia
Agricultural policy — describes a set of laws relating to domestic agriculture and imports of foreign agricultural products. Governments usually implement agricultural policies with the goal of achieving a specific outcome in the domestic agricultural product markets … Wikipedia
Non-tariff barriers to trade — (NTBs) are trade barriers that restrict imports but are not in the usual form of a tariff. Some common examples of NTB s are anti dumping measures and countervailing duties, which, although they are called non tariff barriers, have the effect of… … Wikipedia
Agricultural subsidy — An agricultural subsidy is a governmental subsidy paid to farmers and agribusinesses to supplement their income, manage the supply of agricultural commodities, and influence the cost and supply of such commodities. Examples of such commodities… … Wikipedia
Employment Development Department — The Employment Development Department (EDD) is part of the Labor and Workforce Development Agency of the executive branch of the State of California [ [http://labor.ca.gov/ California Labor and Workforce Development Agency.] Retrieved July 20,… … Wikipedia
Common Agricultural Policy — European Union This article is part of the series: Politics and government of the European Union … Wikipedia
Muslim Agricultural Revolution — The Islamic Golden Age from the 8th century to the 13th century witnessed a fundamental transformation in agriculture known as the Arab Agricultural Revolution, Medieval Green Revolution, [A. M. Watson (1981), A Medieval Green Revolution: New… … Wikipedia
List of non-profit organizations in Jacksonville, Florida — This is an incomplete list, which may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries. Contents 1 General category … Wikipedia
National Postsecondary Agricultural Student Organization — National Postsecondary Agricultural Students Organization Abbreviation PAS Motto Uniting Education Industry in Agriculture Formation 1980 Type Youth organization Legal status … Wikipedia
Indian famine of 1899–1900 — [ British Indian Empire (1909), showing the different provinces and native states. The Central Provinces and Berar, Bombay Presidency, Ajmer Merwara, and the Hissar district of the Punjab were especially hard hit by the Indian famine of 1899… … Wikipedia
Informal economy — In economics, the term informal economy (or second economy in the South African context) refers to all economic activities that fall outside the formal economy regulated by economic and legal institutions. It refers to the general market income… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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non-agricultural employment

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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non-agricultural employment

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